Triple
T6376250
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lars Ahlfors |
E143471
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableStudent |
P4838
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lipman Bers
Lipman Bers was a prominent mathematician known for his influential work in complex analysis and Teichmüller theory.
|
E595886
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lipman Bers | Statement: [Lars Ahlfors, notableStudent, Lipman Bers]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lipman Bers Context triple: [Lars Ahlfors, notableStudent, Lipman Bers]
-
A.
Peretz Bernstein
Peretz Bernstein was a Zionist activist and Israeli politician who served as a signatory of Israel’s Declaration of Independence and later as a government minister.
-
B.
Meir Smorodinsky
Meir Smorodinsky is an Israeli mathematician and game theorist known for co-developing the Kalai–Smorodinsky bargaining solution in cooperative game theory.
-
C.
Hertz Grosbard
Hertz Grosbard was a notable individual associated with the name Hertz, though detailed public information about his life and achievements is limited.
-
D.
Louis Bernstein
Louis Bernstein is the birth name of Leonard Bernstein, the renowned American composer, conductor, and pianist.
-
E.
Benjamin Rapoport
Benjamin Rapoport is a neurosurgeon and entrepreneur best known as one of the co-founders of the brain–computer interface company Neuralink.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lipman Bers Triple: [Lars Ahlfors, notableStudent, Lipman Bers]
Generated description
Lipman Bers was a prominent mathematician known for his influential work in complex analysis and Teichmüller theory.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lipman Bers Target entity description: Lipman Bers was a prominent mathematician known for his influential work in complex analysis and Teichmüller theory.
-
A.
Peretz Bernstein
Peretz Bernstein was a Zionist activist and Israeli politician who served as a signatory of Israel’s Declaration of Independence and later as a government minister.
-
B.
Meir Smorodinsky
Meir Smorodinsky is an Israeli mathematician and game theorist known for co-developing the Kalai–Smorodinsky bargaining solution in cooperative game theory.
-
C.
Hertz Grosbard
Hertz Grosbard was a notable individual associated with the name Hertz, though detailed public information about his life and achievements is limited.
-
D.
Louis Bernstein
Louis Bernstein is the birth name of Leonard Bernstein, the renowned American composer, conductor, and pianist.
-
E.
Benjamin Rapoport
Benjamin Rapoport is a neurosurgeon and entrepreneur best known as one of the co-founders of the brain–computer interface company Neuralink.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008d9f4348190ab598a2913259a1c |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0683bfc7081908b15c3c9a3c72e7b |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:07 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c65383e7148190817bd25840212cc6 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:53 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c6543c438881908734cceba77e779c |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:56 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c654d0c2948190a4d586071133d759 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:58 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:33 p.m.