Triple

T6330879
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Irene Emma Elisabeth E141976 entity
Predicate nobleTitle P914 FINISHED
Object Duchess of Parma (consort)
The Duchess of Parma (consort) is the title held by Irene Emma Elisabeth, a Dutch-born royal who became the wife of the head of the former ducal House of Bourbon-Parma.
E592509 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchess of Parma (consort) | Statement: [Irene Emma Elisabeth, nobleTitle, Duchess of Parma (consort)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchess of Parma (consort)
Context triple: [Irene Emma Elisabeth, nobleTitle, Duchess of Parma (consort)]
  • A. Duchess of Guastalla
    The Duchess of Guastalla was an Italian noble title held in the early 19th century by Pauline Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte’s influential and famously glamorous sister.
  • B. Duchess of Piacenza
    The Duchess of Piacenza was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma-Piacenza, notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor and stateswoman.
  • C. Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma
    Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma, was a 16th-century Portuguese infanta who became Duchess of Parma through her marriage to Alexander Farnese and was the mother of the future Duke Ranuccio I Farnese.
  • D. Duchess of Savoy
    The Duchess of Savoy was a high-ranking noblewoman who held the consort title in the House of Savoy, historically linking French and Italian dynastic power.
  • E. Duchess of Calabria
    The Duchess of Calabria was a noble title traditionally held by the heir or consort to the heir of the Kingdom of Naples within the medieval Italian nobility.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duchess of Parma (consort)
Triple: [Irene Emma Elisabeth, nobleTitle, Duchess of Parma (consort)]
Generated description
The Duchess of Parma (consort) is the title held by Irene Emma Elisabeth, a Dutch-born royal who became the wife of the head of the former ducal House of Bourbon-Parma.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchess of Parma (consort)
Target entity description: The Duchess of Parma (consort) is the title held by Irene Emma Elisabeth, a Dutch-born royal who became the wife of the head of the former ducal House of Bourbon-Parma.
  • A. Duchess of Guastalla
    The Duchess of Guastalla was an Italian noble title held in the early 19th century by Pauline Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte’s influential and famously glamorous sister.
  • B. Duchess of Piacenza
    The Duchess of Piacenza was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma-Piacenza, notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor and stateswoman.
  • C. Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma
    Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma, was a 16th-century Portuguese infanta who became Duchess of Parma through her marriage to Alexander Farnese and was the mother of the future Duke Ranuccio I Farnese.
  • D. Duchess of Savoy
    The Duchess of Savoy was a high-ranking noblewoman who held the consort title in the House of Savoy, historically linking French and Italian dynastic power.
  • E. Duchess of Calabria
    The Duchess of Calabria was a noble title traditionally held by the heir or consort to the heir of the Kingdom of Naples within the medieval Italian nobility.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008d201748190917e69c41ba3f978 completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c06514cbe8819096dbeb17ccb3e3d5 completed March 22, 2026, 9:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c640aceaf88190bff029848444e23a completed March 27, 2026, 8:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c6428e44108190b7cb592a05b4acbb completed March 27, 2026, 8:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c64343c19c8190b05ef4450aadcbd1 completed March 27, 2026, 8:43 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:30 p.m.