Triple
T6328294
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Superstring Theory, Volume 1: Introduction |
E141911
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasCompanionVolume |
P2758
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology |
E143517
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology | Statement: [Superstring Theory, Volume 1: Introduction, hasCompanionVolume, Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology Context triple: [Superstring Theory, Volume 1: Introduction, hasCompanionVolume, Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology]
-
A.
Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology
chosen
"Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology" is a foundational advanced textbook that develops the quantum and phenomenological aspects of superstring theory, including loop calculations, anomaly cancellation, and connections to particle physics.
-
B.
Superstring Theory, Volume 1: Introduction
Superstring Theory, Volume 1: Introduction is a foundational graduate-level textbook that systematically presents the basic concepts, mathematical framework, and physical motivations of superstring theory.
-
C.
E8×E8 heterotic string theory
E8×E8 heterotic string theory is a ten-dimensional string theory whose gauge symmetry is based on the product of two exceptional Lie groups E8, making it a leading candidate for unifying gravity with the forces and particles of the Standard Model.
-
D.
SO(32) heterotic string theory
SO(32) heterotic string theory is a ten-dimensional, anomaly-free string theory whose gauge symmetry group is SO(32), playing a key role in early unified models of fundamental interactions.
-
E.
Gauge Theory Correlators from Non-Critical String Theory
"Gauge Theory Correlators from Non-Critical String Theory" is a research paper that explores how non-critical string theory can be used to compute correlation functions in gauge theories, contributing to the development and understanding of the AdS/CFT correspondence.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasCompanionVolume Context triple: [Superstring Theory, Volume 1: Introduction, hasCompanionVolume, Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology]
-
A.
hasCompanionBook
chosen
Indicates that one entity (typically a primary work) is associated with another entity that serves as its companion book, providing supplementary or related content.
-
B.
hasCompanionPiece
Indicates that one item is conceptually or functionally paired with another item as its companion piece.
-
C.
hasCompanionPillar
Indicates that an entity is associated with or supported by a corresponding companion pillar.
-
D.
hasCompanionPlatform
Indicates that an entity is associated with or supported by an additional platform that accompanies or complements it.
-
E.
hasCompanionMagnitude
Indicates that one entity is associated with another entity whose magnitude (such as size, intensity, or value) is being specified or characterized.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008d201748190917e69c41ba3f978 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0651197908190a30e504e2442d40f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:54 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c60410223081908c1cf3663d4b14c0 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 4:14 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c060e7e2d48190af9d004236466788 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:36 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:29 p.m.