Triple

T6328294
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Superstring Theory, Volume 1: Introduction E141911 entity
Predicate hasCompanionVolume P2758 FINISHED
Object Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology E143517 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology | Statement: [Superstring Theory, Volume 1: Introduction, hasCompanionVolume, Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology
Context triple: [Superstring Theory, Volume 1: Introduction, hasCompanionVolume, Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology]
  • A. Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology chosen
    "Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology" is a foundational advanced textbook that develops the quantum and phenomenological aspects of superstring theory, including loop calculations, anomaly cancellation, and connections to particle physics.
  • B. Superstring Theory, Volume 1: Introduction
    Superstring Theory, Volume 1: Introduction is a foundational graduate-level textbook that systematically presents the basic concepts, mathematical framework, and physical motivations of superstring theory.
  • C. E8×E8 heterotic string theory
    E8×E8 heterotic string theory is a ten-dimensional string theory whose gauge symmetry is based on the product of two exceptional Lie groups E8, making it a leading candidate for unifying gravity with the forces and particles of the Standard Model.
  • D. SO(32) heterotic string theory
    SO(32) heterotic string theory is a ten-dimensional, anomaly-free string theory whose gauge symmetry group is SO(32), playing a key role in early unified models of fundamental interactions.
  • E. Gauge Theory Correlators from Non-Critical String Theory
    "Gauge Theory Correlators from Non-Critical String Theory" is a research paper that explores how non-critical string theory can be used to compute correlation functions in gauge theories, contributing to the development and understanding of the AdS/CFT correspondence.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasCompanionVolume
Context triple: [Superstring Theory, Volume 1: Introduction, hasCompanionVolume, Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology]
  • A. hasCompanionBook chosen
    Indicates that one entity (typically a primary work) is associated with another entity that serves as its companion book, providing supplementary or related content.
  • B. hasCompanionPiece
    Indicates that one item is conceptually or functionally paired with another item as its companion piece.
  • C. hasCompanionPillar
    Indicates that an entity is associated with or supported by a corresponding companion pillar.
  • D. hasCompanionPlatform
    Indicates that an entity is associated with or supported by an additional platform that accompanies or complements it.
  • E. hasCompanionMagnitude
    Indicates that one entity is associated with another entity whose magnitude (such as size, intensity, or value) is being specified or characterized.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008d201748190917e69c41ba3f978 completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c0651197908190a30e504e2442d40f completed March 22, 2026, 9:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c60410223081908c1cf3663d4b14c0 completed March 27, 2026, 4:14 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69c060e7e2d48190af9d004236466788 completed March 22, 2026, 9:36 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:29 p.m.