Triple
T6328235
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Green–Schwarz mechanism |
E141910
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
heterotic supergravity
Heterotic supergravity is the low-energy effective field theory of heterotic string theory, combining ten-dimensional supergravity with non-abelian gauge fields in a way that allows anomaly cancellation via the Green–Schwarz mechanism.
|
E586586
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: heterotic supergravity | Statement: [Green–Schwarz mechanism, relatedTo, heterotic supergravity]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: heterotic supergravity Context triple: [Green–Schwarz mechanism, relatedTo, heterotic supergravity]
-
A.
E8×E8 heterotic string theory
E8×E8 heterotic string theory is a ten-dimensional string theory whose gauge symmetry is based on the product of two exceptional Lie groups E8, making it a leading candidate for unifying gravity with the forces and particles of the Standard Model.
-
B.
M-theory
M-theory is a proposed unifying framework in theoretical physics that generalizes string theories into an eleven-dimensional model aiming to reconcile quantum mechanics with gravity.
-
C.
SO(32) heterotic string theory
SO(32) heterotic string theory is a ten-dimensional, anomaly-free string theory whose gauge symmetry group is SO(32), playing a key role in early unified models of fundamental interactions.
-
D.
Green–Schwarz mechanism
The Green–Schwarz mechanism is a key anomaly-cancellation process in string theory that ensures the mathematical consistency of certain superstring models by eliminating gauge and gravitational anomalies.
-
E.
string theory
String theory is a theoretical framework in physics that models fundamental particles as one-dimensional vibrating strings in an attempt to unify quantum mechanics and general relativity.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: heterotic supergravity Triple: [Green–Schwarz mechanism, relatedTo, heterotic supergravity]
Generated description
Heterotic supergravity is the low-energy effective field theory of heterotic string theory, combining ten-dimensional supergravity with non-abelian gauge fields in a way that allows anomaly cancellation via the Green–Schwarz mechanism.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: heterotic supergravity Target entity description: Heterotic supergravity is the low-energy effective field theory of heterotic string theory, combining ten-dimensional supergravity with non-abelian gauge fields in a way that allows anomaly cancellation via the Green–Schwarz mechanism.
-
A.
E8×E8 heterotic string theory
E8×E8 heterotic string theory is a ten-dimensional string theory whose gauge symmetry is based on the product of two exceptional Lie groups E8, making it a leading candidate for unifying gravity with the forces and particles of the Standard Model.
-
B.
M-theory
M-theory is a proposed unifying framework in theoretical physics that generalizes string theories into an eleven-dimensional model aiming to reconcile quantum mechanics with gravity.
-
C.
SO(32) heterotic string theory
SO(32) heterotic string theory is a ten-dimensional, anomaly-free string theory whose gauge symmetry group is SO(32), playing a key role in early unified models of fundamental interactions.
-
D.
Green–Schwarz mechanism
The Green–Schwarz mechanism is a key anomaly-cancellation process in string theory that ensures the mathematical consistency of certain superstring models by eliminating gauge and gravitational anomalies.
-
E.
string theory
String theory is a theoretical framework in physics that models fundamental particles as one-dimensional vibrating strings in an attempt to unify quantum mechanics and general relativity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008d201748190917e69c41ba3f978 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0651197908190a30e504e2442d40f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:54 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c60410223081908c1cf3663d4b14c0 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 4:14 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c60626724881908e6270c2d3652c16 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 4:23 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c606bd2228819082fcb63493664927 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 4:25 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:29 p.m.