Triple

T6322515
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Leeuwarden E141776 entity
Predicate hostedEvent P613 FINISHED
Object European Capital of Culture 2018
European Capital of Culture 2018 was a year-long European Union cultural initiative highlighting and funding major arts, heritage, and community projects in selected cities, including Leeuwarden.
 E585179 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: European Capital of Culture 2018 | Statement: [Leeuwarden, hostedEvent, European Capital of Culture 2018]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: European Capital of Culture 2018
Context triple: [Leeuwarden, hostedEvent, European Capital of Culture 2018]
  • A. European Capital of Culture 2017
    European Capital of Culture 2017 is the annual European Union cultural initiative that in 2017 highlighted selected European cities through a year-long program of arts, heritage, and cultural events.
  • B. European Capital of Culture 2016
    European Capital of Culture 2016 was a year-long European Union cultural initiative highlighting Wrocław, Poland as a major center of arts, heritage, and creative activities across Europe.
  • C. European Capital of Culture 2015
    European Capital of Culture 2015 is the annual European Union cultural initiative that, for the year 2015, designated specific cities to showcase and promote their cultural life and development.
  • D. European Capital of Culture 2012
    European Capital of Culture 2012 was a year-long European Union cultural initiative highlighting arts, heritage, and urban revitalization through major programs centered in Maribor and other selected cities.
  • E. European Capital of Culture 2013
    European Capital of Culture 2013 was a year-long European Union cultural initiative highlighting Košice, Slovakia, as a major center of arts, heritage, and urban cultural development.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: European Capital of Culture 2018
Triple: [Leeuwarden, hostedEvent, European Capital of Culture 2018]
Generated description
European Capital of Culture 2018 was a year-long European Union cultural initiative highlighting and funding major arts, heritage, and community projects in selected cities, including Leeuwarden.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: European Capital of Culture 2018
Target entity description: European Capital of Culture 2018 was a year-long European Union cultural initiative highlighting and funding major arts, heritage, and community projects in selected cities, including Leeuwarden.
  • A. European Capital of Culture 2017
    European Capital of Culture 2017 is the annual European Union cultural initiative that in 2017 highlighted selected European cities through a year-long program of arts, heritage, and cultural events.
  • B. European Capital of Culture 2016
    European Capital of Culture 2016 was a year-long European Union cultural initiative highlighting Wrocław, Poland as a major center of arts, heritage, and creative activities across Europe.
  • C. European Capital of Culture 2015
    European Capital of Culture 2015 is the annual European Union cultural initiative that, for the year 2015, designated specific cities to showcase and promote their cultural life and development.
  • D. European Capital of Culture 2012
    European Capital of Culture 2012 was a year-long European Union cultural initiative highlighting arts, heritage, and urban revitalization through major programs centered in Maribor and other selected cities.
  • E. European Capital of Culture 2013
    European Capital of Culture 2013 was a year-long European Union cultural initiative highlighting Košice, Slovakia, as a major center of arts, heritage, and urban cultural development.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008d13b8c8190be47d896eb735605 completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c064e38f1c81909c7e90b520602bae completed March 22, 2026, 9:53 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c5e48a8c5c819099f21fdff1ce43f3 completed March 27, 2026, 1:59 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c5f8b0e0e48190896cc2abc6b26b89 completed March 27, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c5f92a87148190b3c38f312a4901a4 completed March 27, 2026, 3:27 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:29 p.m.