Triple

T6320790

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Silvanus P. Thompson	`E141730`	entity
Predicate	notableWork	`P4`	FINISHED
Object	Calculus Made Easy Calculus Made Easy is a classic introductory mathematics book that simplifies and demystifies the fundamental concepts of calculus for beginners.	`E585117`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Calculus Made Easy | Statement: [Silvanus P. Thompson, notableWork, Calculus Made Easy]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Calculus Made Easy
Context triple: [Silvanus P. Thompson, notableWork, Calculus Made Easy]

A. A Course of Pure Mathematics
A Course of Pure Mathematics is a classic early 20th-century textbook that rigorously introduces the foundations of mathematical analysis and helped shape modern university-level mathematics education.
B. Professor Cuthbert Calculus
Professor Cuthbert Calculus is a hard-of-hearing, eccentric but brilliant scientist and inventor from Hergé’s *The Adventures of Tintin* comic series.
C. Very Short Introductions to mathematics
Very Short Introductions to mathematics is a concise, accessible book that surveys key ideas, history, and concepts in mathematics as part of Oxford University Press’s Very Short Introductions series.
D. Lezioni di calcolo differenziale assoluto
"Lezioni di calcolo differenziale assoluto" is a foundational mathematical text by Tullio Levi-Civita that systematically develops the theory of absolute differential calculus, now known as tensor calculus, with applications to geometry and physics.
E. Elements of Analytical Geometry and of the Differential and Integral Calculus
Elements of Analytical Geometry and of the Differential and Integral Calculus is a 19th-century mathematics textbook that systematically introduces analytic geometry alongside the fundamentals of differential and integral calculus.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Calculus Made Easy
Triple: [Silvanus P. Thompson, notableWork, Calculus Made Easy]

Generated description

Calculus Made Easy is a classic introductory mathematics book that simplifies and demystifies the fundamental concepts of calculus for beginners.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Calculus Made Easy
Target entity description: Calculus Made Easy is a classic introductory mathematics book that simplifies and demystifies the fundamental concepts of calculus for beginners.

A. A Course of Pure Mathematics
A Course of Pure Mathematics is a classic early 20th-century textbook that rigorously introduces the foundations of mathematical analysis and helped shape modern university-level mathematics education.
B. Professor Cuthbert Calculus
Professor Cuthbert Calculus is a hard-of-hearing, eccentric but brilliant scientist and inventor from Hergé’s *The Adventures of Tintin* comic series.
C. Very Short Introductions to mathematics
Very Short Introductions to mathematics is a concise, accessible book that surveys key ideas, history, and concepts in mathematics as part of Oxford University Press’s Very Short Introductions series.
D. Lezioni di calcolo differenziale assoluto
"Lezioni di calcolo differenziale assoluto" is a foundational mathematical text by Tullio Levi-Civita that systematically develops the theory of absolute differential calculus, now known as tensor calculus, with applications to geometry and physics.
E. Elements of Analytical Geometry and of the Differential and Integral Calculus
Elements of Analytical Geometry and of the Differential and Integral Calculus is a 19th-century mathematics textbook that systematically introduces analytic geometry alongside the fundamentals of differential and integral calculus.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69c008d13b8c8190be47d896eb735605`	completed	March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69c064c61f008190b316b9ff1023b057`	completed	March 22, 2026, 9:53 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69c5e48a8c5c819099f21fdff1ce43f3`	completed	March 27, 2026, 1:59 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69c5f8b0e0e48190896cc2abc6b26b89`	completed	March 27, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69c5f92a87148190b3c38f312a4901a4`	completed	March 27, 2026, 3:27 a.m.

Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:29 p.m.