Triple
T6311099
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gallia Lugdunensis |
E141501
|
entity |
| Predicate | contains |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
conventus of Cenabum
The conventus of Cenabum was a Roman administrative and judicial district centered on the town of Cenabum (modern Orléans) in the province of Gallia Lugdunensis.
|
E584140
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: conventus of Cenabum | Statement: [Gallia Lugdunensis, contains, conventus of Cenabum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: conventus of Cenabum Context triple: [Gallia Lugdunensis, contains, conventus of Cenabum]
-
A.
Lugdunum Convenarum
Lugdunum Convenarum was an ancient Roman town in southwestern Gaul (near modern Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges, France), known as a regional center in the foothills of the Pyrenees.
-
B.
Teanum Sidicinum
Teanum Sidicinum was an important ancient city in Campania, Italy, serving as the chief urban center of the Sidicini people and later becoming a notable Roman municipality.
-
C.
Ulpia
Ulpia is a Latin name element commonly associated with Roman imperial and colonial foundations, particularly linked to Emperor Trajan’s family name Ulpius.
-
D.
Severan forum complex
The Severan forum complex was an expansive public and administrative center built under the Severan dynasty in Leptis Magna, featuring monumental architecture that showcased the empire’s wealth and urban planning.
-
E.
Durostorum
Durostorum was a major Roman military and urban center on the lower Danube, located in the province of Moesia (modern Silistra, Bulgaria).
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: conventus of Cenabum Triple: [Gallia Lugdunensis, contains, conventus of Cenabum]
Generated description
The conventus of Cenabum was a Roman administrative and judicial district centered on the town of Cenabum (modern Orléans) in the province of Gallia Lugdunensis.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: conventus of Cenabum Target entity description: The conventus of Cenabum was a Roman administrative and judicial district centered on the town of Cenabum (modern Orléans) in the province of Gallia Lugdunensis.
-
A.
Lugdunum Convenarum
Lugdunum Convenarum was an ancient Roman town in southwestern Gaul (near modern Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges, France), known as a regional center in the foothills of the Pyrenees.
-
B.
Teanum Sidicinum
Teanum Sidicinum was an important ancient city in Campania, Italy, serving as the chief urban center of the Sidicini people and later becoming a notable Roman municipality.
-
C.
Ulpia
Ulpia is a Latin name element commonly associated with Roman imperial and colonial foundations, particularly linked to Emperor Trajan’s family name Ulpius.
-
D.
Severan forum complex
The Severan forum complex was an expansive public and administrative center built under the Severan dynasty in Leptis Magna, featuring monumental architecture that showcased the empire’s wealth and urban planning.
-
E.
Durostorum
Durostorum was a major Roman military and urban center on the lower Danube, located in the province of Moesia (modern Silistra, Bulgaria).
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008d00efc8190a36c05b4b4a3bf4b |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0649d1e048190a3fc7fbce9d2ee57 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c5e461e2ec8190af7198a03edb1ff7 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:58 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c5e66e8b3c8190bd4cd960b91de473 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 2:07 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c5e6e40c588190898ad952b71e5b11 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 2:09 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:28 p.m.