Triple

T6311099
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gallia Lugdunensis E141501 entity
Predicate contains P35 FINISHED
Object conventus of Cenabum
The conventus of Cenabum was a Roman administrative and judicial district centered on the town of Cenabum (modern Orléans) in the province of Gallia Lugdunensis.
E584140 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: conventus of Cenabum | Statement: [Gallia Lugdunensis, contains, conventus of Cenabum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: conventus of Cenabum
Context triple: [Gallia Lugdunensis, contains, conventus of Cenabum]
  • A. Lugdunum Convenarum
    Lugdunum Convenarum was an ancient Roman town in southwestern Gaul (near modern Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges, France), known as a regional center in the foothills of the Pyrenees.
  • B. Teanum Sidicinum
    Teanum Sidicinum was an important ancient city in Campania, Italy, serving as the chief urban center of the Sidicini people and later becoming a notable Roman municipality.
  • C. Ulpia
    Ulpia is a Latin name element commonly associated with Roman imperial and colonial foundations, particularly linked to Emperor Trajan’s family name Ulpius.
  • D. Severan forum complex
    The Severan forum complex was an expansive public and administrative center built under the Severan dynasty in Leptis Magna, featuring monumental architecture that showcased the empire’s wealth and urban planning.
  • E. Durostorum
    Durostorum was a major Roman military and urban center on the lower Danube, located in the province of Moesia (modern Silistra, Bulgaria).
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: conventus of Cenabum
Triple: [Gallia Lugdunensis, contains, conventus of Cenabum]
Generated description
The conventus of Cenabum was a Roman administrative and judicial district centered on the town of Cenabum (modern Orléans) in the province of Gallia Lugdunensis.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: conventus of Cenabum
Target entity description: The conventus of Cenabum was a Roman administrative and judicial district centered on the town of Cenabum (modern Orléans) in the province of Gallia Lugdunensis.
  • A. Lugdunum Convenarum
    Lugdunum Convenarum was an ancient Roman town in southwestern Gaul (near modern Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges, France), known as a regional center in the foothills of the Pyrenees.
  • B. Teanum Sidicinum
    Teanum Sidicinum was an important ancient city in Campania, Italy, serving as the chief urban center of the Sidicini people and later becoming a notable Roman municipality.
  • C. Ulpia
    Ulpia is a Latin name element commonly associated with Roman imperial and colonial foundations, particularly linked to Emperor Trajan’s family name Ulpius.
  • D. Severan forum complex
    The Severan forum complex was an expansive public and administrative center built under the Severan dynasty in Leptis Magna, featuring monumental architecture that showcased the empire’s wealth and urban planning.
  • E. Durostorum
    Durostorum was a major Roman military and urban center on the lower Danube, located in the province of Moesia (modern Silistra, Bulgaria).
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008d00efc8190a36c05b4b4a3bf4b completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c0649d1e048190a3fc7fbce9d2ee57 completed March 22, 2026, 9:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c5e461e2ec8190af7198a03edb1ff7 completed March 27, 2026, 1:58 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c5e66e8b3c8190bd4cd960b91de473 completed March 27, 2026, 2:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c5e6e40c588190898ad952b71e5b11 completed March 27, 2026, 2:09 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:28 p.m.