Triple
T6311097
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gallia Lugdunensis |
E141501
|
entity |
| Predicate | contains |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
conventus of Lugdunum
The conventus of Lugdunum was a major Roman judicial and administrative district centered on the city of Lugdunum (modern Lyon), serving as a key hub of governance and commerce in Roman Gaul.
|
E584138
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: conventus of Lugdunum | Statement: [Gallia Lugdunensis, contains, conventus of Lugdunum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: conventus of Lugdunum Context triple: [Gallia Lugdunensis, contains, conventus of Lugdunum]
-
A.
Lugdunum Convenarum
Lugdunum Convenarum was an ancient Roman town in southwestern Gaul (near modern Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges, France), known as a regional center in the foothills of the Pyrenees.
-
B.
Lugdunum
Lugdunum was the principal Roman city in Gaul, serving as a major administrative, commercial, and cultural center of the Roman Empire in what is now Lyon, France.
-
C.
Noviomagus
Noviomagus is an ancient Roman place-name used for several settlements in the western provinces of the Roman Empire, notably including the town later known as Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum (modern Nijmegen in the Netherlands).
-
D.
Aurelianum
Aurelianum is the ancient Latin name for the French city of Orléans, reflecting its origins as a Roman settlement.
-
E.
Argentoratum
Argentoratum is the ancient Roman military camp and settlement that later developed into the modern city of Strasbourg in northeastern France.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: conventus of Lugdunum Triple: [Gallia Lugdunensis, contains, conventus of Lugdunum]
Generated description
The conventus of Lugdunum was a major Roman judicial and administrative district centered on the city of Lugdunum (modern Lyon), serving as a key hub of governance and commerce in Roman Gaul.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: conventus of Lugdunum Target entity description: The conventus of Lugdunum was a major Roman judicial and administrative district centered on the city of Lugdunum (modern Lyon), serving as a key hub of governance and commerce in Roman Gaul.
-
A.
Lugdunum Convenarum
Lugdunum Convenarum was an ancient Roman town in southwestern Gaul (near modern Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges, France), known as a regional center in the foothills of the Pyrenees.
-
B.
Lugdunum
Lugdunum was the principal Roman city in Gaul, serving as a major administrative, commercial, and cultural center of the Roman Empire in what is now Lyon, France.
-
C.
Noviomagus
Noviomagus is an ancient Roman place-name used for several settlements in the western provinces of the Roman Empire, notably including the town later known as Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum (modern Nijmegen in the Netherlands).
-
D.
Aurelianum
Aurelianum is the ancient Latin name for the French city of Orléans, reflecting its origins as a Roman settlement.
-
E.
Argentoratum
Argentoratum is the ancient Roman military camp and settlement that later developed into the modern city of Strasbourg in northeastern France.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008d00efc8190a36c05b4b4a3bf4b |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0649d1e048190a3fc7fbce9d2ee57 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c5e461e2ec8190af7198a03edb1ff7 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:58 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c5e66e8b3c8190bd4cd960b91de473 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 2:07 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c5e6e40c588190898ad952b71e5b11 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 2:09 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:28 p.m.