Triple

T6311070
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gallia Lugdunensis E141501 entity
Predicate majorCity P316 FINISHED
Object Augustodunum
Augustodunum was the principal Roman city of the Aedui in central Gaul, known today as Autun in eastern France.
E592028 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Augustodunum | Statement: [Gallia Lugdunensis, majorCity, Augustodunum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Augustodunum
Context triple: [Gallia Lugdunensis, majorCity, Augustodunum]
  • A. Lugdunum
    Lugdunum was the principal Roman city in Gaul, serving as a major administrative, commercial, and cultural center of the Roman Empire in what is now Lyon, France.
  • B. Noviomagus
    Noviomagus is an ancient Roman place-name used for several settlements in the western provinces of the Roman Empire, notably including the town later known as Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum (modern Nijmegen in the Netherlands).
  • C. Ratae Corieltauvorum
    Ratae Corieltauvorum was the Roman town and administrative center that later became the modern English city of Leicester.
  • D. Hadrumetum
    Hadrumetum was an important ancient Phoenician and later Roman port city located on the coast of modern-day Tunisia.
  • E. Argentoratum
    Argentoratum is the ancient Roman military camp and settlement that later developed into the modern city of Strasbourg in northeastern France.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Augustodunum
Triple: [Gallia Lugdunensis, majorCity, Augustodunum]
Generated description
Augustodunum was the principal Roman city of the Aedui in central Gaul, known today as Autun in eastern France.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Augustodunum
Target entity description: Augustodunum was the principal Roman city of the Aedui in central Gaul, known today as Autun in eastern France.
  • A. Lugdunum
    Lugdunum was the principal Roman city in Gaul, serving as a major administrative, commercial, and cultural center of the Roman Empire in what is now Lyon, France.
  • B. Noviomagus
    Noviomagus is an ancient Roman place-name used for several settlements in the western provinces of the Roman Empire, notably including the town later known as Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum (modern Nijmegen in the Netherlands).
  • C. Ratae Corieltauvorum
    Ratae Corieltauvorum was the Roman town and administrative center that later became the modern English city of Leicester.
  • D. Hadrumetum
    Hadrumetum was an important ancient Phoenician and later Roman port city located on the coast of modern-day Tunisia.
  • E. Argentoratum
    Argentoratum is the ancient Roman military camp and settlement that later developed into the modern city of Strasbourg in northeastern France.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008d00efc8190a36c05b4b4a3bf4b completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c0649d1e048190a3fc7fbce9d2ee57 completed March 22, 2026, 9:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c640aa8b608190ab834e77613f5218 completed March 27, 2026, 8:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c641a5a6888190aa1ca79a64a9d3bb completed March 27, 2026, 8:36 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6420f40d0819097332359671a8a08 completed March 27, 2026, 8:38 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:28 p.m.