Triple

T6309822
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Maritsa E141470 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Battle of Chernomen
The Battle of Chernomen was a 1371 clash near the Maritsa River in which the Ottoman forces decisively defeated a coalition of Serbian nobles, paving the way for Ottoman expansion into the Balkans.
E592027 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Chernomen | Statement: [Battle of Maritsa, alsoKnownAs, Battle of Chernomen]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Chernomen
Context triple: [Battle of Maritsa, alsoKnownAs, Battle of Chernomen]
  • A. Battle of Batalik
    The Battle of Batalik was a key high-altitude engagement between Indian and Pakistani forces in 1999, fought over strategically important mountain positions in the Batalik sector during the Kargil conflict.
  • B. Battle of Ertsukhi
    The Battle of Ertsukhi was a key medieval clash between the Kingdom of Georgia and the Seljuk Turks that contributed to Georgia’s eventual military resurgence in the Caucasus.
  • C. Battle of Baksar
    The Battle of Baksar was a decisive 1764 conflict in eastern India in which the British East India Company defeated a coalition of Indian rulers, paving the way for British dominance in Bengal and much of northern India.
  • D. Battle of Ruschuk
    The Battle of Ruschuk was a significant 1811 engagement of the Russo-Turkish War in which Russian forces under Mikhail Kutuzov decisively defeated the Ottoman army near the Danube River.
  • E. Battle of Bud Bagsak
    The Battle of Bud Bagsak was a 1913 U.S. military assault against Moro fighters entrenched on Mount Bud Bagsak in Jolo, Philippines, marking one of the final and bloodiest engagements of American pacification campaigns in the region.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Chernomen
Triple: [Battle of Maritsa, alsoKnownAs, Battle of Chernomen]
Generated description
The Battle of Chernomen was a 1371 clash near the Maritsa River in which the Ottoman forces decisively defeated a coalition of Serbian nobles, paving the way for Ottoman expansion into the Balkans.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Chernomen
Target entity description: The Battle of Chernomen was a 1371 clash near the Maritsa River in which the Ottoman forces decisively defeated a coalition of Serbian nobles, paving the way for Ottoman expansion into the Balkans.
  • A. Battle of Batalik
    The Battle of Batalik was a key high-altitude engagement between Indian and Pakistani forces in 1999, fought over strategically important mountain positions in the Batalik sector during the Kargil conflict.
  • B. Battle of Ertsukhi
    The Battle of Ertsukhi was a key medieval clash between the Kingdom of Georgia and the Seljuk Turks that contributed to Georgia’s eventual military resurgence in the Caucasus.
  • C. Battle of Baksar
    The Battle of Baksar was a decisive 1764 conflict in eastern India in which the British East India Company defeated a coalition of Indian rulers, paving the way for British dominance in Bengal and much of northern India.
  • D. Battle of Ruschuk
    The Battle of Ruschuk was a significant 1811 engagement of the Russo-Turkish War in which Russian forces under Mikhail Kutuzov decisively defeated the Ottoman army near the Danube River.
  • E. Battle of Bud Bagsak
    The Battle of Bud Bagsak was a 1913 U.S. military assault against Moro fighters entrenched on Mount Bud Bagsak in Jolo, Philippines, marking one of the final and bloodiest engagements of American pacification campaigns in the region.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008d00efc8190a36c05b4b4a3bf4b completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c0648074b081908ba661651ba705a7 completed March 22, 2026, 9:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c640aa8b608190ab834e77613f5218 completed March 27, 2026, 8:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c641a5a6888190aa1ca79a64a9d3bb completed March 27, 2026, 8:36 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6420f40d0819097332359671a8a08 completed March 27, 2026, 8:38 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:28 p.m.