Triple

T6306424
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gilbert N. Lewis E141386 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Lewis acid–base theory
Lewis acid–base theory is a chemical framework that defines acids as electron-pair acceptors and bases as electron-pair donors, broadening the concept of acid–base reactions beyond proton transfer.
E585208 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lewis acid–base theory | Statement: [Gilbert N. Lewis, notableWork, Lewis acid–base theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lewis acid–base theory
Context triple: [Gilbert N. Lewis, notableWork, Lewis acid–base theory]
  • A. Arrhenius acid–base theory
    Arrhenius acid–base theory is a classical chemical concept that defines acids as substances that increase hydrogen ion concentration and bases as substances that increase hydroxide ion concentration in aqueous solution.
  • B. Debye–Hückel theory
    Debye–Hückel theory is a foundational model in physical chemistry that explains how electrostatic interactions between ions in solution affect properties such as activity coefficients and equilibrium behavior in electrolytes.
  • C. Arrhenius
    Arrhenius is a Swedish surname most famously associated with Svante Arrhenius, a pioneering chemist and one of the founders of physical chemistry.
  • D. ionic dissociation theory
    Ionic dissociation theory is a scientific concept that explains how certain substances split into charged ions when dissolved in water, accounting for their electrical conductivity and behavior in solution.
  • E. Arrhenius acid
    An Arrhenius acid is a substance that increases the concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺) in aqueous solution, according to the Arrhenius definition of acids and bases.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lewis acid–base theory
Triple: [Gilbert N. Lewis, notableWork, Lewis acid–base theory]
Generated description
Lewis acid–base theory is a chemical framework that defines acids as electron-pair acceptors and bases as electron-pair donors, broadening the concept of acid–base reactions beyond proton transfer.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lewis acid–base theory
Target entity description: Lewis acid–base theory is a chemical framework that defines acids as electron-pair acceptors and bases as electron-pair donors, broadening the concept of acid–base reactions beyond proton transfer.
  • A. Arrhenius acid–base theory
    Arrhenius acid–base theory is a classical chemical concept that defines acids as substances that increase hydrogen ion concentration and bases as substances that increase hydroxide ion concentration in aqueous solution.
  • B. Debye–Hückel theory
    Debye–Hückel theory is a foundational model in physical chemistry that explains how electrostatic interactions between ions in solution affect properties such as activity coefficients and equilibrium behavior in electrolytes.
  • C. Arrhenius
    Arrhenius is a Swedish surname most famously associated with Svante Arrhenius, a pioneering chemist and one of the founders of physical chemistry.
  • D. ionic dissociation theory
    Ionic dissociation theory is a scientific concept that explains how certain substances split into charged ions when dissolved in water, accounting for their electrical conductivity and behavior in solution.
  • E. Arrhenius acid
    An Arrhenius acid is a substance that increases the concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺) in aqueous solution, according to the Arrhenius definition of acids and bases.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008d00efc8190a36c05b4b4a3bf4b completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c0647b69f08190bb085f9b700f6453 completed March 22, 2026, 9:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c5e44c11f48190a8c3c36172cd8da0 completed March 27, 2026, 1:58 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c5edd0f9348190a17d00f402e2cdad completed March 27, 2026, 2:39 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c5ee31ea6881908e30911ccf447400 completed March 27, 2026, 2:40 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:28 p.m.