Triple
T6293409
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bernoulli family |
E141073
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableMember |
P10
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Niklaus Bernoulli
Niklaus Bernoulli was an 18th-century Swiss mathematician from the famous Bernoulli family, known for his contributions to probability theory and the early development of calculus.
|
E141991
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Niklaus Bernoulli | Statement: [Bernoulli family, notableMember, Niklaus Bernoulli]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Niklaus Bernoulli Context triple: [Bernoulli family, notableMember, Niklaus Bernoulli]
-
A.
Nicolaus Bernoulli
Nicolaus Bernoulli was a Swiss mathematician of the famous Bernoulli family, known for his contributions to probability theory and the early development of calculus.
-
B.
Jakob Bernoulli
Jakob Bernoulli was a pioneering Swiss mathematician of the late 17th century, renowned for his foundational work in calculus and probability theory, including the early formulation of the law of large numbers.
-
C.
Johann Bernoulli
Johann Bernoulli was a prominent Swiss mathematician of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his foundational work in calculus and contributions to the calculus of variations and differential equations.
-
D.
Maria Bernoulli
Maria Bernoulli was the first wife of German-Swiss writer Hermann Hesse, with whom she had three sons before their eventual separation.
-
E.
Daniel Bernoulli
Daniel Bernoulli was an 18th-century Swiss mathematician and physicist renowned for his work in fluid dynamics and probability, particularly Bernoulli's principle.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Niklaus Bernoulli Triple: [Bernoulli family, notableMember, Niklaus Bernoulli]
Generated description
Niklaus Bernoulli was an 18th-century Swiss mathematician from the famous Bernoulli family, known for his contributions to probability theory and the early development of calculus.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Niklaus Bernoulli Target entity description: Niklaus Bernoulli was an 18th-century Swiss mathematician from the famous Bernoulli family, known for his contributions to probability theory and the early development of calculus.
-
A.
Nicolaus Bernoulli
chosen
Nicolaus Bernoulli was a Swiss mathematician of the famous Bernoulli family, known for his contributions to probability theory and the early development of calculus.
-
B.
Jakob Bernoulli
Jakob Bernoulli was a pioneering Swiss mathematician of the late 17th century, renowned for his foundational work in calculus and probability theory, including the early formulation of the law of large numbers.
-
C.
Johann Bernoulli
Johann Bernoulli was a prominent Swiss mathematician of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his foundational work in calculus and contributions to the calculus of variations and differential equations.
-
D.
Maria Bernoulli
Maria Bernoulli was the first wife of German-Swiss writer Hermann Hesse, with whom she had three sons before their eventual separation.
-
E.
Daniel Bernoulli
Daniel Bernoulli was an 18th-century Swiss mathematician and physicist renowned for his work in fluid dynamics and probability, particularly Bernoulli's principle.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008cdf2ac8190bb640c94478fb4ed |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0642017588190b6c99c685653f6c2 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c62d25ff1081908d07c649555f17c4 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:09 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c62ee2012c819080928462f237eb20 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:16 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c62f5e8c308190973bbad78c205838 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:18 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:27 p.m.