Triple
T6285666
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Severo Ochoa |
E140892
|
entity |
| Predicate | NobelPrizeCoLaureate |
P69892
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arthur Kornberg
Arthur Kornberg was an American biochemist renowned for discovering DNA polymerase and elucidating the mechanisms of DNA replication, work for which he shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
|
E583967
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arthur Kornberg | Statement: [Severo Ochoa, NobelPrizeCoLaureate, Arthur Kornberg]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur Kornberg Context triple: [Severo Ochoa, NobelPrizeCoLaureate, Arthur Kornberg]
-
A.
Fritz Lipmann
Fritz Lipmann was a German-American biochemist and Nobel laureate best known for discovering coenzyme A and elucidating its central role in cellular metabolism.
-
B.
Alexander Todd
Alexander Todd was a member of the prominent Todd family of Kentucky, known primarily as a brother of Emilie Todd Helm and thus part of the extended family circle of Mary Todd Lincoln.
-
C.
Severo Ochoa
Severo Ochoa was a Spanish-American biochemist and molecular biologist who won the 1959 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on the synthesis of RNA.
-
D.
Alexander R. Todd
Alexander R. Todd was a Scottish biochemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the chemistry of nucleotides and nucleic acids.
-
E.
Edward Tatum
Edward Tatum was an American geneticist and Nobel laureate whose work helped establish the one gene–one enzyme hypothesis and laid foundations for modern molecular genetics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arthur Kornberg Triple: [Severo Ochoa, NobelPrizeCoLaureate, Arthur Kornberg]
Generated description
Arthur Kornberg was an American biochemist renowned for discovering DNA polymerase and elucidating the mechanisms of DNA replication, work for which he shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur Kornberg Target entity description: Arthur Kornberg was an American biochemist renowned for discovering DNA polymerase and elucidating the mechanisms of DNA replication, work for which he shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
-
A.
Fritz Lipmann
Fritz Lipmann was a German-American biochemist and Nobel laureate best known for discovering coenzyme A and elucidating its central role in cellular metabolism.
-
B.
Alexander Todd
Alexander Todd was a member of the prominent Todd family of Kentucky, known primarily as a brother of Emilie Todd Helm and thus part of the extended family circle of Mary Todd Lincoln.
-
C.
Severo Ochoa
Severo Ochoa was a Spanish-American biochemist and molecular biologist who won the 1959 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on the synthesis of RNA.
-
D.
Alexander R. Todd
Alexander R. Todd was a Scottish biochemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the chemistry of nucleotides and nucleic acids.
-
E.
Edward Tatum
Edward Tatum was an American geneticist and Nobel laureate whose work helped establish the one gene–one enzyme hypothesis and laid foundations for modern molecular genetics.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: NobelPrizeCoLaureate Context triple: [Severo Ochoa, NobelPrizeCoLaureate, Arthur Kornberg]
-
A.
hasLaureate
Indicates that an entity (such as an award or prize) has a specific person or group as its laureate or recipient.
-
B.
NobelPrizeShare
Indicates the proportion or fraction of a Nobel Prize that is allocated to a particular laureate or laureate entity.
-
C.
notableLaureatesInclude
Indicates that a group, institution, or award has among its distinguished recipients or members certain specified laureates.
-
D.
authorNobelYear
Indicates the year in which an author received a Nobel Prize.
-
E.
nobelPrizeRelated
Indicates that there is a connection or association between an entity and the Nobel Prize, such as receiving, being nominated for, or otherwise being significantly linked to it.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008cd17c8819082b82d3fbeb68047 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c063fe59fc81908dbd968017771190 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c5e418a9e4819083f446b05175e904 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:57 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c5ee30471881909231aa113be0900e |
completed | March 27, 2026, 2:40 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c5ee84d93481908f6ce85d0e8c23b7 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 2:42 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c0560a0270819098ad2785b91e8f39 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:50 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69c05b37ac1881909e947822490ba4f2 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:12 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:26 p.m.