Triple

T6254720
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Birka and Hovgården E140133 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Viking trade network E346688 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Viking trade network | Statement: [Birka and Hovgården, partOf, Viking trade network]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Viking trade network
Context triple: [Birka and Hovgården, partOf, Viking trade network]
  • A. Baltic Sea trade routes chosen
    The Baltic Sea trade routes were a network of maritime and riverine pathways that connected the cities and ports of Northern and Eastern Europe, facilitating extensive commerce in goods like furs, grain, and timber and linking regions such as the Novgorod Republic with the wider Hanseatic trading world.
  • B. Black Sea trade network
    The Black Sea trade network was a vital medieval maritime and overland commercial system linking Europe, the Near East, and Central Asia through ports and routes around the Black Sea.
  • C. Norse Eastern Settlement in Greenland
    The Norse Eastern Settlement in Greenland was the larger and longer-lasting of the two main medieval Norse colonies on Greenland, centered in the island’s south and serving as its primary hub of farming, trade, and church life.
  • D. Mediterranean trade routes
    Mediterranean trade routes were a network of maritime and coastal pathways that connected Europe, North Africa, and the Near East, facilitating extensive commercial, cultural, and disease transmission across the Mediterranean Sea.
  • E. Vinland
    Vinland is the name given in Norse sagas to a region of coastal North America explored by Viking seafarers around the 10th–11th centuries, often identified with areas of Atlantic Canada.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008b4858c819095b0199114a9a87b completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c06363d6008190bf05e003b1f74497 completed March 22, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c2443138788190835ed3fd99f21827 completed March 24, 2026, 7:58 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:24 p.m.