Triple

T6251079
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kleeberg’s improvised formations E140046 entity
Predicate commander P1061 FINISHED
Object Franciszek Kleeberg E157199 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Franciszek Kleeberg | Statement: [Kleeberg’s improvised formations, commander, Franciszek Kleeberg]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Franciszek Kleeberg
Context triple: [Kleeberg’s improvised formations, commander, Franciszek Kleeberg]
  • A. Franciszek Kleeberg chosen
    Franciszek Kleeberg was a Polish general best known for leading the last significant Polish resistance against the German invasion during the September 1939 campaign.
  • B. Wilhelm Szewczyk
    Wilhelm Szewczyk was a prominent Silesian writer, journalist, and cultural activist known for his contributions to Silesian literature and regional identity.
  • C. Franciszek Gajowniczek
    Franciszek Gajowniczek was a Polish army sergeant best known as the Auschwitz prisoner for whom Saint Maximilian Kolbe voluntarily sacrificed his life.
  • D. Ludwik Krzywicki
    Ludwik Krzywicki was a Polish sociologist, economist, and social activist known for his Marxist-oriented analyses of society and contributions to the development of Polish social science.
  • E. Kazimierz Pużak
    Kazimierz Pużak was a prominent Polish socialist politician and independence activist, known for his leadership in the Polish Socialist Party and his resistance activities during World War II.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69c008b4858c819095b0199114a9a87b elicitation completed
NER batch_69c0633dde348190bbf02a943d94e3be ner completed
NED1 batch_69c70add5a788190a2b16839659f662b ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:24 p.m.