Triple

T6246285
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Messier 44 E139728 entity
Predicate cataloguedBy P5107 FINISHED
Object Charles Messier E102232 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Messier | Statement: [Messier 44, cataloguedBy, Charles Messier]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Messier
Context triple: [Messier 44, cataloguedBy, Charles Messier]
  • A. Charles Messier chosen
    Charles Messier was an 18th-century French astronomer best known for compiling the Messier catalog of nebulae and star clusters to help comet hunters avoid confusing them with comets.
  • B. Jean-Marie Messier
    Jean-Marie Messier is a French businessman best known for leading the media conglomerate Vivendi during its ambitious but controversial expansion into global entertainment and communications in the late 1990s and early 2000s.
  • C. Nicolas de Lacaille
    Nicolas de Lacaille was an 18th-century French astronomer renowned for his extensive southern sky surveys and for introducing many of the modern constellations.
  • D. Jean de Lalande
    Jean de Lalande was a 17th-century French Jesuit lay missionary and martyr who was killed by the Iroquois while serving in New France.
  • E. Georg de Lalande
    Georg de Lalande was a German architect active in the early 20th century, known for designing prominent public and governmental buildings in East Asia.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69c008b1c5088190ae6de2555fc05ad8 elicitation completed
NER batch_69c0631d9e648190a59ab4001f506424 ner completed
NED1 batch_69c2440e47108190b07fa65db104e773 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:23 p.m.