Triple

T6225491
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin E139220 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Stellar Atmospheres
"Stellar Atmospheres" is a landmark astrophysics work that fundamentally advanced understanding of the physical properties and chemical composition of stars.
 E576885 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stellar Atmospheres | Statement: [Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin, notableWork, Stellar Atmospheres]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Stellar Atmospheres
Context triple: [Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin, notableWork, Stellar Atmospheres]
  • A. Structure and Evolution of the Stars
    Structure and Evolution of the Stars is a classic astrophysics textbook by Martin Schwarzschild that systematically develops the theory of stellar interiors and their life cycles.
  • B. An Introduction to the Study of Stellar Structure
    An Introduction to the Study of Stellar Structure is a foundational astrophysics monograph by Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar that rigorously develops the theory of the internal structure and evolution of stars.
  • C. The Internal Constitution of the Stars
    The Internal Constitution of the Stars is Arthur Eddington’s landmark 1926 astrophysics treatise that laid the foundations for the modern theory of stellar structure and evolution.
  • D. Numerical models of stellar interiors
    Numerical models of stellar interiors is a seminal astrophysics work by Martin Schwarzschild that developed theoretical and computational methods for understanding the internal structure and evolution of stars.
  • E. Radiative Transfer
    Radiative Transfer is a foundational scientific work that rigorously analyzes how radiation propagates through and interacts with matter, especially in astrophysical contexts.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Stellar Atmospheres
Triple: [Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin, notableWork, Stellar Atmospheres]
Generated description
"Stellar Atmospheres" is a landmark astrophysics work that fundamentally advanced understanding of the physical properties and chemical composition of stars.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Stellar Atmospheres
Target entity description: "Stellar Atmospheres" is a landmark astrophysics work that fundamentally advanced understanding of the physical properties and chemical composition of stars.
  • A. Structure and Evolution of the Stars
    Structure and Evolution of the Stars is a classic astrophysics textbook by Martin Schwarzschild that systematically develops the theory of stellar interiors and their life cycles.
  • B. An Introduction to the Study of Stellar Structure
    An Introduction to the Study of Stellar Structure is a foundational astrophysics monograph by Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar that rigorously develops the theory of the internal structure and evolution of stars.
  • C. The Internal Constitution of the Stars
    The Internal Constitution of the Stars is Arthur Eddington’s landmark 1926 astrophysics treatise that laid the foundations for the modern theory of stellar structure and evolution.
  • D. Numerical models of stellar interiors
    Numerical models of stellar interiors is a seminal astrophysics work by Martin Schwarzschild that developed theoretical and computational methods for understanding the internal structure and evolution of stars.
  • E. Radiative Transfer
    Radiative Transfer is a foundational scientific work that rigorously analyzes how radiation propagates through and interacts with matter, especially in astrophysical contexts.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008afd3148190b71e9eaa60420dd1 completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c062d42c688190be4d8d8325d6daaa completed March 22, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c20dd3dc5c8190bf48da3a90863727 completed March 24, 2026, 4:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c21131f31881909704aac2130d25a7 completed March 24, 2026, 4:21 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c2118792948190b54b6b54d52d291d completed March 24, 2026, 4:22 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:22 p.m.