Triple

T622063
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Innocent IV E14533 entity
Predicate signature P150 FINISHED
Object Innocentius PP. IV
Innocentius PP. IV is the Latin papal signature of Pope Innocent IV, who led the Catholic Church and the Papal States in the mid-13th century.
E81888 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Innocentius PP. IV | Statement: [Pope Innocent IV, signature, Innocentius PP. IV]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Innocentius PP. IV
Context triple: [Pope Innocent IV, signature, Innocentius PP. IV]
  • A. Pope Damasus I
    Pope Damasus I was a 4th-century Bishop of Rome known for strengthening papal authority, combating heresies, and commissioning Jerome’s Latin translation of the Bible that became the Vulgate.
  • B. Pope Leo I
    Pope Leo I, also known as Leo the Great, was a 5th-century pope renowned for his theological leadership and for negotiating with invading forces during the decline of the Western Roman Empire.
  • C. Pope Honorius I (posthumously)
    Pope Honorius I was a 7th-century pope whose posthumous condemnation for heresy at the Third Council of Constantinople made him a central figure in debates over papal infallibility and doctrinal authority.
  • D. Pope Vigilius
    Pope Vigilius was a 6th-century pope whose turbulent pontificate was marked by intense controversy over the Three Chapters and his conflicted role in the Second Council of Constantinople.
  • E. Pope Agatho
    Pope Agatho was a 7th-century Bishop of Rome known for his role in resolving the Monothelite controversy and strengthening papal authority through his involvement in the Third Council of Constantinople.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Innocentius PP. IV
Triple: [Pope Innocent IV, signature, Innocentius PP. IV]
Generated description
Innocentius PP. IV is the Latin papal signature of Pope Innocent IV, who led the Catholic Church and the Papal States in the mid-13th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Innocentius PP. IV
Target entity description: Innocentius PP. IV is the Latin papal signature of Pope Innocent IV, who led the Catholic Church and the Papal States in the mid-13th century.
  • A. Pope Damasus I
    Pope Damasus I was a 4th-century Bishop of Rome known for strengthening papal authority, combating heresies, and commissioning Jerome’s Latin translation of the Bible that became the Vulgate.
  • B. Pope Leo I
    Pope Leo I, also known as Leo the Great, was a 5th-century pope renowned for his theological leadership and for negotiating with invading forces during the decline of the Western Roman Empire.
  • C. Pope Honorius I (posthumously)
    Pope Honorius I was a 7th-century pope whose posthumous condemnation for heresy at the Third Council of Constantinople made him a central figure in debates over papal infallibility and doctrinal authority.
  • D. Pope Vigilius
    Pope Vigilius was a 6th-century pope whose turbulent pontificate was marked by intense controversy over the Three Chapters and his conflicted role in the Second Council of Constantinople.
  • E. Pope Agatho
    Pope Agatho was a 7th-century Bishop of Rome known for his role in resolving the Monothelite controversy and strengthening papal authority through his involvement in the Third Council of Constantinople.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4934b17c881909ace8270e8ddd202 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a49e402d9c8190936896e3ebb6edc5 completed March 1, 2026, 8:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a5914419848190bfdc565fb9a80022 completed March 2, 2026, 1:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a5921e700081909ffd12d1186d4395 completed March 2, 2026, 1:35 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a5927bd8508190b390136092103835 completed March 2, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:35 p.m.