Triple

T6199404
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Justin I E138589 entity
Predicate capitalDuringReign P9119 FINISHED
Object Constantinople E238582 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Constantinople | Statement: [Justin I, capitalDuringReign, Constantinople]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Constantinople
Context triple: [Justin I, capitalDuringReign, Constantinople]
  • A. Constantinople (probable) chosen
    Constantinople (probable) refers to the historic capital of the Byzantine Empire, a major political, cultural, and economic center that is now modern-day Istanbul in Turkey.
  • B. Byzas
    Byzas is the legendary Greek founder of the ancient city of Byzantium, later known as Constantinople and Istanbul.
  • C. İznik
    İznik is a historic town in northwestern Turkey, renowned as the site of the First Council of Nicaea and for its rich Byzantine and Ottoman heritage.
  • D. Istanbul
    Istanbul is a major Ethereum network upgrade that introduced performance improvements, reduced gas costs for certain operations, and enhanced the platform’s overall scalability and security.
  • E. Istanbul
    Istanbul is a transcontinental metropolis straddling Europe and Asia, renowned as Turkey’s cultural and economic hub and for its rich history as the former capital of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69c008acbea48190991c6b834bb45d65 elicitation completed
NER batch_69c06253534c8190aafe70a6cf5a67ec ner completed
NED1 batch_69c243da922c819080d8d37adbb5635e ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:20 p.m.