Triple

T6194510
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bidwell Park E138475 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object John Bidwell
John Bidwell was a 19th-century American pioneer, politician, and philanthropist who helped lead the first overland emigrant party to California and later founded the city of Chico.
E576282 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Bidwell | Statement: [Bidwell Park, namedAfter, John Bidwell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Bidwell
Context triple: [Bidwell Park, namedAfter, John Bidwell]
  • A. Elias B. Caldwell
    Elias B. Caldwell was an early 19th-century American lawyer and reformer best known as a founding figure of the American Colonization Society, which promoted the resettlement of free African Americans to Africa.
  • B. Moses H. Grinnell
    Moses H. Grinnell was a 19th-century American merchant, politician, and influential New York civic leader who played a prominent role in maritime commerce and public service.
  • C. Samuel D. Ingham
    Samuel D. Ingham was a 19th-century American politician who served as U.S. Secretary of the Treasury under President Andrew Jackson.
  • D. William Platt
    William Platt was a British Army general best known for leading successful operations against Italian forces in East Africa during the Second World War.
  • E. Thomas Hicks
    Thomas Hicks is a relatively common personal name shared by multiple notable individuals across fields such as sports, politics, and the arts.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Bidwell
Triple: [Bidwell Park, namedAfter, John Bidwell]
Generated description
John Bidwell was a 19th-century American pioneer, politician, and philanthropist who helped lead the first overland emigrant party to California and later founded the city of Chico.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Bidwell
Target entity description: John Bidwell was a 19th-century American pioneer, politician, and philanthropist who helped lead the first overland emigrant party to California and later founded the city of Chico.
  • A. Elias B. Caldwell
    Elias B. Caldwell was an early 19th-century American lawyer and reformer best known as a founding figure of the American Colonization Society, which promoted the resettlement of free African Americans to Africa.
  • B. Moses H. Grinnell
    Moses H. Grinnell was a 19th-century American merchant, politician, and influential New York civic leader who played a prominent role in maritime commerce and public service.
  • C. Samuel D. Ingham
    Samuel D. Ingham was a 19th-century American politician who served as U.S. Secretary of the Treasury under President Andrew Jackson.
  • D. William Platt
    William Platt was a British Army general best known for leading successful operations against Italian forces in East Africa during the Second World War.
  • E. Thomas Hicks
    Thomas Hicks is a relatively common personal name shared by multiple notable individuals across fields such as sports, politics, and the arts.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008ab9b3081908a11b2c744838435 completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c062443cec81909dc9bafea2f5e7d4 completed March 22, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c16f1c162081909cf34e827f1bd7d7 completed March 23, 2026, 4:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c1be41b0c881909aff05430b23dc71 completed March 23, 2026, 10:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c1bf50f6b881909e23e95d6ff0fd4d completed March 23, 2026, 10:31 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:19 p.m.