Triple

T6185451
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Milton Van Dyke E138043 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Perturbation Methods in Fluid Mechanics
Perturbation Methods in Fluid Mechanics is a classic graduate-level text that systematically develops asymptotic and perturbation techniques for analyzing complex fluid flow problems.
 E572377 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Perturbation Methods in Fluid Mechanics | Statement: [Milton Van Dyke, notableWork, Perturbation Methods in Fluid Mechanics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Perturbation Methods in Fluid Mechanics
Context triple: [Milton Van Dyke, notableWork, Perturbation Methods in Fluid Mechanics]
  • A. An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics
    An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics is a classic graduate-level textbook that rigorously develops the theoretical foundations of fluid mechanics and has become a standard reference in the field.
  • B. A First Course in Turbulence
    A First Course in Turbulence is a foundational textbook that introduces the theory, physics, and mathematical modeling of turbulent flows for advanced students in fluid mechanics.
  • C. Fluid Mechanics: A Concise Introduction to the Theory
    "Fluid Mechanics: A Concise Introduction to the Theory" is a foundational textbook by Chia-Shun Yih that presents the core principles and mathematical framework of fluid mechanics in a compact, rigorous form.
  • D. The Structure of Turbulent Shear Flow
    The Structure of Turbulent Shear Flow is a foundational scholarly work in fluid mechanics that analyzes the behavior, organization, and modeling of turbulence in shear flows.
  • E. The Theory of Homogeneous Turbulence
    The Theory of Homogeneous Turbulence is a classic monograph in fluid dynamics that provides a rigorous mathematical treatment of statistically uniform turbulent flows.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Perturbation Methods in Fluid Mechanics
Triple: [Milton Van Dyke, notableWork, Perturbation Methods in Fluid Mechanics]
Generated description
Perturbation Methods in Fluid Mechanics is a classic graduate-level text that systematically develops asymptotic and perturbation techniques for analyzing complex fluid flow problems.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Perturbation Methods in Fluid Mechanics
Target entity description: Perturbation Methods in Fluid Mechanics is a classic graduate-level text that systematically develops asymptotic and perturbation techniques for analyzing complex fluid flow problems.
  • A. An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics
    An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics is a classic graduate-level textbook that rigorously develops the theoretical foundations of fluid mechanics and has become a standard reference in the field.
  • B. A First Course in Turbulence
    A First Course in Turbulence is a foundational textbook that introduces the theory, physics, and mathematical modeling of turbulent flows for advanced students in fluid mechanics.
  • C. Fluid Mechanics: A Concise Introduction to the Theory
    "Fluid Mechanics: A Concise Introduction to the Theory" is a foundational textbook by Chia-Shun Yih that presents the core principles and mathematical framework of fluid mechanics in a compact, rigorous form.
  • D. The Structure of Turbulent Shear Flow
    The Structure of Turbulent Shear Flow is a foundational scholarly work in fluid mechanics that analyzes the behavior, organization, and modeling of turbulence in shear flows.
  • E. The Theory of Homogeneous Turbulence
    The Theory of Homogeneous Turbulence is a classic monograph in fluid dynamics that provides a rigorous mathematical treatment of statistically uniform turbulent flows.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008a8fd408190b7ec6e42934974a6 completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c062150fc48190877240abe6b6c636 completed March 22, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c141ca916c8190bd1ca46f2b8c9c18 completed March 23, 2026, 1:36 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c1453b3db48190947260bd4431e8d7 completed March 23, 2026, 1:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c145c93c1c819096feefc952ba1301 completed March 23, 2026, 1:53 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:19 p.m.