Triple
T6175919
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | James Madison Award |
E137817
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableRecipient |
P108
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Giovanni Sartori
Giovanni Sartori was an influential Italian political scientist renowned for his work on democratic theory and comparative politics.
|
E572621
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giovanni Sartori | Statement: [James Madison Award, notableRecipient, Giovanni Sartori]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giovanni Sartori Context triple: [James Madison Award, notableRecipient, Giovanni Sartori]
-
A.
Norberto Bobbio
Norberto Bobbio was an influential Italian philosopher, jurist, and political theorist known for his work on democracy, legal positivism, and the theory of rights.
-
B.
Juan J. Linz
Juan J. Linz was a prominent Spanish-American political sociologist best known for his influential work on authoritarianism, totalitarianism, and democratic breakdowns.
-
C.
Roberto Mangabeira Unger
Roberto Mangabeira Unger is a Brazilian philosopher, social theorist, and politician known for his influential work in critical legal studies and his proposals for radical democratic and economic reform.
-
D.
Arend Lijphart
Arend Lijphart is a Dutch-American political scientist renowned for his influential work on consociational democracy and comparative political institutions.
-
E.
Francesco Sartori
Francesco Sartori is an Italian composer best known for writing the music to the internationally acclaimed Andrea Bocelli hit "Con te partirò" ("Time to Say Goodbye").
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Giovanni Sartori Triple: [James Madison Award, notableRecipient, Giovanni Sartori]
Generated description
Giovanni Sartori was an influential Italian political scientist renowned for his work on democratic theory and comparative politics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giovanni Sartori Target entity description: Giovanni Sartori was an influential Italian political scientist renowned for his work on democratic theory and comparative politics.
-
A.
Norberto Bobbio
Norberto Bobbio was an influential Italian philosopher, jurist, and political theorist known for his work on democracy, legal positivism, and the theory of rights.
-
B.
Juan J. Linz
Juan J. Linz was a prominent Spanish-American political sociologist best known for his influential work on authoritarianism, totalitarianism, and democratic breakdowns.
-
C.
Roberto Mangabeira Unger
Roberto Mangabeira Unger is a Brazilian philosopher, social theorist, and politician known for his influential work in critical legal studies and his proposals for radical democratic and economic reform.
-
D.
Arend Lijphart
Arend Lijphart is a Dutch-American political scientist renowned for his influential work on consociational democracy and comparative political institutions.
-
E.
Francesco Sartori
Francesco Sartori is an Italian composer best known for writing the music to the internationally acclaimed Andrea Bocelli hit "Con te partirò" ("Time to Say Goodbye").
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008a80f748190ba3d07ffc81acb29 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c05dc70ac481909fd1db0d69837eca |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c141b69c348190a4e530b7380b643f |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:35 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c144384d508190952ff35c20ff7db1 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:46 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c144a2d800819090c351460c0826d1 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:48 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:18 p.m.