Triple
T6163353
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bufo |
E137495
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasSpecies |
P965
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bufo japonicus
Bufo japonicus, commonly known as the Japanese common toad, is an amphibian species native to Japan, recognized for its warty skin and terrestrial lifestyle.
|
E137495
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bufo japonicus | Statement: [Bufo, hasSpecies, Bufo japonicus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bufo japonicus Context triple: [Bufo, hasSpecies, Bufo japonicus]
-
A.
Bufo alvarius
Bufo alvarius is a large, toxic toad native to the Sonoran Desert, notable for secreting the powerful psychoactive compound 5-MeO-DMT from its skin glands.
-
B.
Bufo
Bufo is a genus of so-called “true toads,” comprising many common, warty-skinned terrestrial toad species found across much of the world.
-
C.
Rhinella marina
Rhinella marina, commonly known as the cane toad, is a large, highly toxic, and invasive amphibian species native to Central and South America and introduced widely for pest control.
-
D.
Amami tip-nosed frog
The Amami tip-nosed frog is a rare, endemic frog species found only on Japan’s Amami Islands, known for its distinctive pointed snout and restricted subtropical forest habitat.
-
E.
Rhinella
Rhinella is a genus of true toads native mainly to Central and South America, which includes the well-known cane toad among its species.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bufo japonicus Triple: [Bufo, hasSpecies, Bufo japonicus]
Generated description
Bufo japonicus, commonly known as the Japanese common toad, is an amphibian species native to Japan, recognized for its warty skin and terrestrial lifestyle.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bufo japonicus Target entity description: Bufo japonicus, commonly known as the Japanese common toad, is an amphibian species native to Japan, recognized for its warty skin and terrestrial lifestyle.
-
A.
Bufo alvarius
Bufo alvarius is a large, toxic toad native to the Sonoran Desert, notable for secreting the powerful psychoactive compound 5-MeO-DMT from its skin glands.
-
B.
Bufo
chosen
Bufo is a genus of so-called “true toads,” comprising many common, warty-skinned terrestrial toad species found across much of the world.
-
C.
Rhinella marina
Rhinella marina, commonly known as the cane toad, is a large, highly toxic, and invasive amphibian species native to Central and South America and introduced widely for pest control.
-
D.
Amami tip-nosed frog
The Amami tip-nosed frog is a rare, endemic frog species found only on Japan’s Amami Islands, known for its distinctive pointed snout and restricted subtropical forest habitat.
-
E.
Rhinella
Rhinella is a genus of true toads native mainly to Central and South America, which includes the well-known cane toad among its species.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008a54fc88190b6ce4416490ca79d |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c05d5e8edc8190a7a394ee832bac9f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c16ee26ed8819084a5cfd84ba9564e |
completed | March 23, 2026, 4:48 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c1f5a1374481909117f2d8582ef195 |
completed | March 24, 2026, 2:23 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c1f60573a481909440f2ba7ef01f79 |
completed | March 24, 2026, 2:25 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:17 p.m.