Triple
T613497
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Johannes Kepler |
E12150
|
entity |
| Predicate | spouse |
P13
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Susanna Reuttinger
Susanna Reuttinger was the second wife of the renowned German astronomer Johannes Kepler, whom he married after the death of his first wife.
|
E80181
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Susanna Reuttinger | Statement: [Johannes Kepler, spouse, Susanna Reuttinger]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Susanna Reuttinger Context triple: [Johannes Kepler, spouse, Susanna Reuttinger]
-
A.
Katharina Gsell
Katharina Gsell was the wife of the eminent Swiss mathematician Leonhard Euler and the daughter of Swiss painter Georg Gsell.
-
B.
Eva Schubach
Eva Schubach is known as a former spouse of Gerhard Schröder, the one-time Chancellor of Germany.
-
C.
Johanna Herting
Johanna Herting was the wife of 19th-century civil engineer John A. Roebling, known for supporting him during his career designing pioneering suspension bridges such as the Brooklyn Bridge.
-
D.
Verena Huber-Dyson
Verena Huber-Dyson was a Swiss-American mathematician known for her work in group theory and logic, and for her contributions to the philosophy of mathematics.
-
E.
Johanna Osthoff
Johanna Osthoff was the first wife of the renowned German mathematician Carl Friedrich Gauss, with whom he had several children before her early death.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Susanna Reuttinger Triple: [Johannes Kepler, spouse, Susanna Reuttinger]
Generated description
Susanna Reuttinger was the second wife of the renowned German astronomer Johannes Kepler, whom he married after the death of his first wife.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Susanna Reuttinger Target entity description: Susanna Reuttinger was the second wife of the renowned German astronomer Johannes Kepler, whom he married after the death of his first wife.
-
A.
Katharina Gsell
Katharina Gsell was the wife of the eminent Swiss mathematician Leonhard Euler and the daughter of Swiss painter Georg Gsell.
-
B.
Eva Schubach
Eva Schubach is known as a former spouse of Gerhard Schröder, the one-time Chancellor of Germany.
-
C.
Johanna Herting
Johanna Herting was the wife of 19th-century civil engineer John A. Roebling, known for supporting him during his career designing pioneering suspension bridges such as the Brooklyn Bridge.
-
D.
Verena Huber-Dyson
Verena Huber-Dyson was a Swiss-American mathematician known for her work in group theory and logic, and for her contributions to the philosophy of mathematics.
-
E.
Johanna Osthoff
Johanna Osthoff was the first wife of the renowned German mathematician Carl Friedrich Gauss, with whom he had several children before her early death.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493309df48190a327f748e88049a6 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49e08dbf88190ab050078a63e266b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a5740161cc81909a0086f7c541be98 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 11:26 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a57548510481908f4d0aa2f45485ce |
completed | March 2, 2026, 11:32 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a576df962c8190a0ce140a735393ea |
completed | March 2, 2026, 11:39 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:35 p.m.