Triple

T6111086
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rudolf Peierls E136240 entity
Predicate notableFor P22 FINISHED
Object Peierls–Frisch memorandum E8572 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Peierls–Frisch memorandum | Statement: [Rudolf Peierls, notableFor, Peierls–Frisch memorandum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peierls–Frisch memorandum
Context triple: [Rudolf Peierls, notableFor, Peierls–Frisch memorandum]
  • A. Frisch–Peierls memorandum chosen
    The Frisch–Peierls memorandum was a pivotal 1940 document by physicists Otto Frisch and Rudolf Peierls that first outlined the feasibility of a small, practical uranium-based atomic bomb, helping to catalyze British and later Allied nuclear weapons research.
  • B. Franck Report
    The Franck Report was a 1945 memorandum by scientists of the Manhattan Project’s Metallurgical Laboratory urging caution and international control over nuclear weapons, and recommending a non-combat demonstration of the atomic bomb.
  • C. Einstein–Szilard letter
    The Einstein–Szilard letter was a 1939 letter to U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt, drafted by Leo Szilard and signed by Albert Einstein, warning about the potential for Nazi Germany to develop atomic weapons and urging the United States to begin its own nuclear research.
  • D. MAUD Report
    The MAUD Report was a secret 1941 British scientific assessment that concluded an atomic bomb was feasible and helped spur the U.S. Manhattan Project.
  • E. Selborne Memorandum
    The Selborne Memorandum was a pivotal early 20th-century British policy document that outlined a strategy for closer union and eventual unification of the South African colonies under British rule.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0089ea6f88190b349be53e04b4f5f completed March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c05bbbbea88190b889a7c30af1d71a completed March 22, 2026, 9:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c125631e008190921206b9e355202b completed March 23, 2026, 11:34 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:13 p.m.