Triple
T6097188
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Giorgio Parisi |
E135905
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Parisi–Sourlas mechanism
The Parisi–Sourlas mechanism is a theoretical physics concept showing how certain stochastic systems in higher dimensions can be mapped to supersymmetric field theories in lower dimensions, revealing hidden supersymmetry and dimensional reduction.
|
E569065
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Parisi–Sourlas mechanism | Statement: [Giorgio Parisi, notableWork, Parisi–Sourlas mechanism]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parisi–Sourlas mechanism Context triple: [Giorgio Parisi, notableWork, Parisi–Sourlas mechanism]
-
A.
Landau–Peierls instability
Landau–Peierls instability is a theoretical prediction in condensed matter physics that shows how long-wavelength thermal fluctuations destroy true long-range positional order in low-dimensional crystalline systems.
-
B.
Peierls transition
The Peierls transition is a phase transition in one-dimensional metals where a periodic lattice distortion opens an energy gap at the Fermi surface, turning the system from a metal into an insulator or semiconductor.
-
C.
Jahn–Teller effect
The Jahn–Teller effect is a phenomenon in molecular and solid-state physics where electronically degenerate states cause spontaneous geometric distortions that lower a system’s symmetry and energy.
-
D.
Green–Schwarz mechanism
The Green–Schwarz mechanism is a key anomaly-cancellation process in string theory that ensures the mathematical consistency of certain superstring models by eliminating gauge and gravitational anomalies.
-
E.
Peierls
Peierls is a surname most notably associated with Rudolf Peierls, a German-born British physicist who made key contributions to nuclear physics and the development of the atomic bomb.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Parisi–Sourlas mechanism Triple: [Giorgio Parisi, notableWork, Parisi–Sourlas mechanism]
Generated description
The Parisi–Sourlas mechanism is a theoretical physics concept showing how certain stochastic systems in higher dimensions can be mapped to supersymmetric field theories in lower dimensions, revealing hidden supersymmetry and dimensional reduction.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parisi–Sourlas mechanism Target entity description: The Parisi–Sourlas mechanism is a theoretical physics concept showing how certain stochastic systems in higher dimensions can be mapped to supersymmetric field theories in lower dimensions, revealing hidden supersymmetry and dimensional reduction.
-
A.
Landau–Peierls instability
Landau–Peierls instability is a theoretical prediction in condensed matter physics that shows how long-wavelength thermal fluctuations destroy true long-range positional order in low-dimensional crystalline systems.
-
B.
Peierls transition
The Peierls transition is a phase transition in one-dimensional metals where a periodic lattice distortion opens an energy gap at the Fermi surface, turning the system from a metal into an insulator or semiconductor.
-
C.
Jahn–Teller effect
The Jahn–Teller effect is a phenomenon in molecular and solid-state physics where electronically degenerate states cause spontaneous geometric distortions that lower a system’s symmetry and energy.
-
D.
Green–Schwarz mechanism
The Green–Schwarz mechanism is a key anomaly-cancellation process in string theory that ensures the mathematical consistency of certain superstring models by eliminating gauge and gravitational anomalies.
-
E.
Peierls
Peierls is a surname most notably associated with Rudolf Peierls, a German-born British physicist who made key contributions to nuclear physics and the development of the atomic bomb.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0087cd3c48190b459848c72d84eb1 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c05a987ce081908cbe22940f31ee2f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:09 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c1254365708190b8feb95dfb2b730d |
completed | March 23, 2026, 11:34 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c125d888cc819092b765d47f1d9f9f |
completed | March 23, 2026, 11:36 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c126f308988190ab6cb6c79ea12877 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 11:41 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:12 p.m.