Triple
T6073378
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Samuel of Bulgaria |
E135339
|
entity |
| Predicate | name |
P16
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Samuel of Bulgaria |
E135339
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Samuel of Bulgaria | Statement: [Samuel of Bulgaria, name, Samuel of Bulgaria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Samuel of Bulgaria Context triple: [Samuel of Bulgaria, name, Samuel of Bulgaria]
-
A.
Samuel of Bulgaria
chosen
Samuel of Bulgaria was a medieval Tsar who led the First Bulgarian Empire at its height around the turn of the 11th century, fiercely resisting Byzantine expansion until its eventual conquest.
-
B.
Michael of Bulgaria
Michael of Bulgaria was a medieval Bulgarian prince, known primarily as a son of Tsar Simeon I during the First Bulgarian Empire.
-
C.
Ivan Vladislav of Bulgaria
Ivan Vladislav of Bulgaria was the last Tsar of the First Bulgarian Empire, known for his fierce resistance against Byzantine expansion before the empire’s eventual fall in 1018.
-
D.
Boris II of Bulgaria
Boris II of Bulgaria was a 10th-century Bulgarian tsar whose short and troubled reign marked the beginning of the decline of the First Bulgarian Empire under Byzantine pressure.
-
E.
Krum of Bulgaria
Krum of Bulgaria was a powerful early 9th-century Bulgarian khan known for his military victories against the Byzantine Empire and for laying foundations of a strong Bulgarian state.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00879e8048190b690717d19c5bc03 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0575b9bc08190a78b3082b9ccf00c |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c65faa58208190a44af8f9b26ddaf0 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 10:44 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:11 p.m.