Triple

T60641
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Isthmus of Panama E1204 entity
Predicate formedDuring P654 FINISHED
Object Pliocene epoch
The Pliocene epoch was a geological time period roughly 5.3 to 2.6 million years ago marked by cooler global climates, the expansion of grasslands, and significant evolutionary developments among mammals and early hominins.
E5179 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pliocene epoch | Statement: [Isthmus of Panama, formedDuring, Pliocene epoch]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pliocene epoch
Context triple: [Isthmus of Panama, formedDuring, Pliocene epoch]
  • A. Cretaceous
    The Cretaceous was the final period of the Mesozoic Era, marked by high sea levels, diverse dinosaurs, and ending with the mass extinction that wiped them out about 66 million years ago.
  • B. Interwar period
    The Interwar period was the turbulent era between World War I and World War II marked by political upheaval, economic crises, and the rise of totalitarian regimes across Europe and beyond.
  • C. Roaring Twenties
    The Roaring Twenties was a decade of economic prosperity, cultural dynamism, and social change in the 1920s, marked by jazz music, flapper culture, and rapid industrial growth, particularly in the United States and Western Europe.
  • D. Pacific Plate
    The Pacific Plate is the largest tectonic plate on Earth, underlying most of the Pacific Ocean and driving significant volcanic and seismic activity along its boundaries.
  • E. Taisho era
    The Taisho era was a period in Japanese history from 1912 to 1926 marked by political liberalization, cultural modernization, and the growth of urban middle-class society.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pliocene epoch
Triple: [Isthmus of Panama, formedDuring, Pliocene epoch]
Generated description
The Pliocene epoch was a geological time period roughly 5.3 to 2.6 million years ago marked by cooler global climates, the expansion of grasslands, and significant evolutionary developments among mammals and early hominins.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pliocene epoch
Target entity description: The Pliocene epoch was a geological time period roughly 5.3 to 2.6 million years ago marked by cooler global climates, the expansion of grasslands, and significant evolutionary developments among mammals and early hominins.
  • A. Cretaceous
    The Cretaceous was the final period of the Mesozoic Era, marked by high sea levels, diverse dinosaurs, and ending with the mass extinction that wiped them out about 66 million years ago.
  • B. Interwar period
    The Interwar period was the turbulent era between World War I and World War II marked by political upheaval, economic crises, and the rise of totalitarian regimes across Europe and beyond.
  • C. Roaring Twenties
    The Roaring Twenties was a decade of economic prosperity, cultural dynamism, and social change in the 1920s, marked by jazz music, flapper culture, and rapid industrial growth, particularly in the United States and Western Europe.
  • D. Pacific Plate
    The Pacific Plate is the largest tectonic plate on Earth, underlying most of the Pacific Ocean and driving significant volcanic and seismic activity along its boundaries.
  • E. Taisho era
    The Taisho era was a period in Japanese history from 1912 to 1926 marked by political liberalization, cultural modernization, and the growth of urban middle-class society.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: formedDuring
Context triple: [Isthmus of Panama, formedDuring, Pliocene epoch]
  • A. formed
    Indicates that one entity came into existence, shape, or organization as a result of the actions or processes involving another entity.
  • B. formedBy
    Indicates that something comes into existence or is created as a result of a specific agent, process, or combination of components.
  • C. formationEvent chosen
    Indicates the event or process through which something comes into existence, is created, or is initially established.
  • D. enactedDuring
    Indicates that an action, event, or state occurred within the temporal span of a specified time period or event.
  • E. writtenDuring
    Indicates that the creation or authorship of something took place within a specified time period or historical event.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a24ba4f760819081f6638a3c70538a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:57 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a251a1b8ac8190b44be4c3c41e5681 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a2554a9e70819099ab14df3da5e403 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a2569d3d008190ad1546d18ba30375 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2573414808190bbab27e1f48479a5 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a24ea0bec48190b2af1fb287e9e692 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:10 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:02 a.m.