Triple

T605556
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Max Born E11585 entity
Predicate notableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object Pascual Jordan
Pascual Jordan was a German theoretical physicist who made foundational contributions to quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, particularly through his work on matrix mechanics and canonical quantization.
E101435 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pascual Jordan | Statement: [Max Born, notableStudent, Pascual Jordan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pascual Jordan
Context triple: [Max Born, notableStudent, Pascual Jordan]
  • A. Victor F. Weisskopf
    Victor F. Weisskopf was an Austrian-American theoretical physicist renowned for his contributions to quantum electrodynamics, his leadership at CERN and MIT, and his influential role in science education and public advocacy.
  • B. Wolfgang Pauli
    Wolfgang Pauli was an Austrian-Swiss theoretical physicist renowned for formulating the Pauli exclusion principle and making foundational contributions to quantum mechanics.
  • C. Arnold Sommerfeld
    Arnold Sommerfeld was a pioneering German theoretical physicist whose work in atomic and quantum theory significantly shaped modern physics and influenced generations of prominent scientists.
  • D. Max Born
    Max Born was a German physicist and Nobel laureate who made foundational contributions to quantum mechanics, particularly in the statistical interpretation of the wave function.
  • E. Wilhelm Wirtinger
    Wilhelm Wirtinger was an Austrian mathematician known for his contributions to complex analysis, algebraic geometry, and knot theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pascual Jordan
Triple: [Max Born, notableStudent, Pascual Jordan]
Generated description
Pascual Jordan was a German theoretical physicist who made foundational contributions to quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, particularly through his work on matrix mechanics and canonical quantization.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pascual Jordan
Target entity description: Pascual Jordan was a German theoretical physicist who made foundational contributions to quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, particularly through his work on matrix mechanics and canonical quantization.
  • A. Victor F. Weisskopf
    Victor F. Weisskopf was an Austrian-American theoretical physicist renowned for his contributions to quantum electrodynamics, his leadership at CERN and MIT, and his influential role in science education and public advocacy.
  • B. Wolfgang Pauli
    Wolfgang Pauli was an Austrian-Swiss theoretical physicist renowned for formulating the Pauli exclusion principle and making foundational contributions to quantum mechanics.
  • C. Arnold Sommerfeld
    Arnold Sommerfeld was a pioneering German theoretical physicist whose work in atomic and quantum theory significantly shaped modern physics and influenced generations of prominent scientists.
  • D. Max Born
    Max Born was a German physicist and Nobel laureate who made foundational contributions to quantum mechanics, particularly in the statistical interpretation of the wave function.
  • E. Wilhelm Wirtinger
    Wilhelm Wirtinger was an Austrian mathematician known for his contributions to complex analysis, algebraic geometry, and knot theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4932779b881908688590d59c71900 completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a49dc7d88c81909fe493ac57fd784e completed March 1, 2026, 8:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7a3a260888190b89e90c1da061733 completed March 4, 2026, 3:14 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a7a5d4125481908fa8cbfefe39f7cd completed March 4, 2026, 3:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a7a6584acc81908a12da6f0c2faec5 completed March 4, 2026, 3:26 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:35 p.m.