Triple
T6018764
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Peter I of Bulgaria |
E134011
|
entity |
| Predicate | treaty |
P596
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927
The Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 was a landmark agreement that ended a long war between the Byzantine Empire and Bulgaria, recognized Peter I as emperor, and established a lasting period of peace and dynastic alliance between the two states.
|
E561928
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 | Statement: [Peter I of Bulgaria, treaty, Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 Context triple: [Peter I of Bulgaria, treaty, Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927]
-
A.
Rus'–Byzantine treaties
The Rus'–Byzantine treaties were a series of early medieval diplomatic and commercial agreements between the Kievan Rus' and the Byzantine Empire that regulated trade, legal relations, and military alliances between the two powers.
-
B.
Peace of Amasya
The Peace of Amasya was a 1555 treaty between the Ottoman Empire and Safavid Persia that ended decades of conflict and established a long-lasting territorial and political settlement between the two powers.
-
C.
Treaty of Devol
The Treaty of Devol was a 1108 agreement between Bohemond I of Antioch and Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos that made the Principality of Antioch a vassal state of the Byzantine Empire.
-
D.
Treaty of 681 with the Byzantine Empire
The Treaty of 681 with the Byzantine Empire was the agreement that formally recognized the First Bulgarian Empire as an independent state and marked the beginning of medieval Bulgaria’s presence on the European political map.
-
E.
Treaty of Kardis
The Treaty of Kardis was a 1661 peace agreement between Sweden and Russia that confirmed Swedish control over territories in the Baltic region at the end of the Russo-Swedish War.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 Triple: [Peter I of Bulgaria, treaty, Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927]
Generated description
The Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 was a landmark agreement that ended a long war between the Byzantine Empire and Bulgaria, recognized Peter I as emperor, and established a lasting period of peace and dynastic alliance between the two states.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 Target entity description: The Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 was a landmark agreement that ended a long war between the Byzantine Empire and Bulgaria, recognized Peter I as emperor, and established a lasting period of peace and dynastic alliance between the two states.
-
A.
Rus'–Byzantine treaties
The Rus'–Byzantine treaties were a series of early medieval diplomatic and commercial agreements between the Kievan Rus' and the Byzantine Empire that regulated trade, legal relations, and military alliances between the two powers.
-
B.
Peace of Amasya
The Peace of Amasya was a 1555 treaty between the Ottoman Empire and Safavid Persia that ended decades of conflict and established a long-lasting territorial and political settlement between the two powers.
-
C.
Treaty of Devol
The Treaty of Devol was a 1108 agreement between Bohemond I of Antioch and Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos that made the Principality of Antioch a vassal state of the Byzantine Empire.
-
D.
Treaty of 681 with the Byzantine Empire
The Treaty of 681 with the Byzantine Empire was the agreement that formally recognized the First Bulgarian Empire as an independent state and marked the beginning of medieval Bulgaria’s presence on the European political map.
-
E.
Treaty of Kardis
The Treaty of Kardis was a 1661 peace agreement between Sweden and Russia that confirmed Swedish control over territories in the Baltic region at the end of the Russo-Swedish War.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008742a5c8190b9cb9c2787a3d8b3 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c04f8589d0819089ae7840461640f6 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c108b842c48190b9469e2892a213d3 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 9:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c10b7467e88190955014bc060b20e4 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 9:44 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c10c0a001c81908e3ca53e9491ff9a |
completed | March 23, 2026, 9:46 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:07 p.m.