Triple

T6018764
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Peter I of Bulgaria E134011 entity
Predicate treaty P596 FINISHED
Object Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927
The Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 was a landmark agreement that ended a long war between the Byzantine Empire and Bulgaria, recognized Peter I as emperor, and established a lasting period of peace and dynastic alliance between the two states.
E561928 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 | Statement: [Peter I of Bulgaria, treaty, Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927
Context triple: [Peter I of Bulgaria, treaty, Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927]
  • A. Rus'–Byzantine treaties
    The Rus'–Byzantine treaties were a series of early medieval diplomatic and commercial agreements between the Kievan Rus' and the Byzantine Empire that regulated trade, legal relations, and military alliances between the two powers.
  • B. Peace of Amasya
    The Peace of Amasya was a 1555 treaty between the Ottoman Empire and Safavid Persia that ended decades of conflict and established a long-lasting territorial and political settlement between the two powers.
  • C. Treaty of Devol
    The Treaty of Devol was a 1108 agreement between Bohemond I of Antioch and Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos that made the Principality of Antioch a vassal state of the Byzantine Empire.
  • D. Treaty of 681 with the Byzantine Empire
    The Treaty of 681 with the Byzantine Empire was the agreement that formally recognized the First Bulgarian Empire as an independent state and marked the beginning of medieval Bulgaria’s presence on the European political map.
  • E. Treaty of Kardis
    The Treaty of Kardis was a 1661 peace agreement between Sweden and Russia that confirmed Swedish control over territories in the Baltic region at the end of the Russo-Swedish War.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927
Triple: [Peter I of Bulgaria, treaty, Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927]
Generated description
The Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 was a landmark agreement that ended a long war between the Byzantine Empire and Bulgaria, recognized Peter I as emperor, and established a lasting period of peace and dynastic alliance between the two states.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927
Target entity description: The Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 was a landmark agreement that ended a long war between the Byzantine Empire and Bulgaria, recognized Peter I as emperor, and established a lasting period of peace and dynastic alliance between the two states.
  • A. Rus'–Byzantine treaties
    The Rus'–Byzantine treaties were a series of early medieval diplomatic and commercial agreements between the Kievan Rus' and the Byzantine Empire that regulated trade, legal relations, and military alliances between the two powers.
  • B. Peace of Amasya
    The Peace of Amasya was a 1555 treaty between the Ottoman Empire and Safavid Persia that ended decades of conflict and established a long-lasting territorial and political settlement between the two powers.
  • C. Treaty of Devol
    The Treaty of Devol was a 1108 agreement between Bohemond I of Antioch and Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos that made the Principality of Antioch a vassal state of the Byzantine Empire.
  • D. Treaty of 681 with the Byzantine Empire
    The Treaty of 681 with the Byzantine Empire was the agreement that formally recognized the First Bulgarian Empire as an independent state and marked the beginning of medieval Bulgaria’s presence on the European political map.
  • E. Treaty of Kardis
    The Treaty of Kardis was a 1661 peace agreement between Sweden and Russia that confirmed Swedish control over territories in the Baltic region at the end of the Russo-Swedish War.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008742a5c8190b9cb9c2787a3d8b3 completed March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c04f8589d0819089ae7840461640f6 completed March 22, 2026, 8:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c108b842c48190b9469e2892a213d3 completed March 23, 2026, 9:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c10b7467e88190955014bc060b20e4 completed March 23, 2026, 9:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c10c0a001c81908e3ca53e9491ff9a completed March 23, 2026, 9:46 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:07 p.m.