Triple
T6014131
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Panaro |
E133905
|
entity |
| Predicate | flowsThrough |
P225
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
province of Bologna
The province of Bologna was an administrative division in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, centered on the city of Bologna and known for its rich cultural heritage and economic importance.
|
E561576
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: province of Bologna | Statement: [Panaro, flowsThrough, province of Bologna]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: province of Bologna Context triple: [Panaro, flowsThrough, province of Bologna]
-
A.
Province of Reggio Emilia
The Province of Reggio Emilia is an administrative area in northern Italy centered on the city of Reggio Emilia, known for its rich culinary traditions, strong manufacturing sector, and influential Reggio Emilia approach to early childhood education.
-
B.
Province of Modena
The Province of Modena is an administrative area in northern Italy centered on the historic city of Modena, known for its automotive industry, balsamic vinegar, and rich cultural heritage.
-
C.
Province of Rimini
The Province of Rimini is an administrative area in the Emilia-Romagna region of northeastern Italy, centered on the coastal city of Rimini along the Adriatic Sea.
-
D.
Province of Ferrara
The Province of Ferrara is an administrative area in northern Italy centered on the historic Renaissance city of Ferrara, known for its rich cultural heritage and Po River delta landscapes.
-
E.
Province of Forlì-Cesena
The Province of Forlì-Cesena is an administrative area in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its mix of historic towns, agricultural landscapes, and Adriatic coastal proximity.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: province of Bologna Triple: [Panaro, flowsThrough, province of Bologna]
Generated description
The province of Bologna was an administrative division in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, centered on the city of Bologna and known for its rich cultural heritage and economic importance.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: province of Bologna Target entity description: The province of Bologna was an administrative division in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, centered on the city of Bologna and known for its rich cultural heritage and economic importance.
-
A.
Province of Reggio Emilia
The Province of Reggio Emilia is an administrative area in northern Italy centered on the city of Reggio Emilia, known for its rich culinary traditions, strong manufacturing sector, and influential Reggio Emilia approach to early childhood education.
-
B.
Province of Modena
The Province of Modena is an administrative area in northern Italy centered on the historic city of Modena, known for its automotive industry, balsamic vinegar, and rich cultural heritage.
-
C.
Province of Rimini
The Province of Rimini is an administrative area in the Emilia-Romagna region of northeastern Italy, centered on the coastal city of Rimini along the Adriatic Sea.
-
D.
Province of Ferrara
The Province of Ferrara is an administrative area in northern Italy centered on the historic Renaissance city of Ferrara, known for its rich cultural heritage and Po River delta landscapes.
-
E.
Province of Forlì-Cesena
The Province of Forlì-Cesena is an administrative area in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its mix of historic towns, agricultural landscapes, and Adriatic coastal proximity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0087361a48190905c6b55969852b8 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c04f544fd88190b6777c4db04e274f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c108ade3948190994fbaa2a5539216 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 9:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c10a4a09bc8190bca9ede98ec5ede9 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 9:39 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c10ae181c48190bf511ef29bcd493a |
completed | March 23, 2026, 9:41 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:06 p.m.