Triple
T5971470
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Russia and Mongolia |
E132883
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderDemarcationTreaties |
P67780
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Treaty of Kyakhta (1727)
The Treaty of Kyakhta (1727) was an agreement between the Russian Empire and Qing China that fixed much of the Russo-Chinese border in Siberia and established Kyakhta as a key center of regulated cross-border trade.
|
E559927
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Kyakhta (1727) | Statement: [Russia and Mongolia, borderDemarcationTreaties, Treaty of Kyakhta (1727)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Kyakhta (1727) Context triple: [Russia and Mongolia, borderDemarcationTreaties, Treaty of Kyakhta (1727)]
-
A.
Treaty of Wuchale
The Treaty of Wuchale was an 1889 agreement between Italy and Ethiopia whose disputed wording over Ethiopia’s sovereignty helped trigger the First Italo-Ethiopian War.
-
B.
Treaty of Gandamak
The Treaty of Gandamak was an 1879 agreement that ended the early phase of the Second Anglo-Afghan War by imposing British control over Afghanistan’s foreign affairs and ceding key frontier territories to the British Empire.
-
C.
Treaty of the Bogue
The Treaty of the Bogue was an 1843 supplementary agreement to the Treaty of Nanking that expanded British commercial and legal privileges in China during the Opium Wars era.
-
D.
Treaty of Tientsin
The Treaty of Tientsin was an 1858 agreement that forced Qing China to grant Western powers expanded trade rights, legal privileges, and the opening of additional ports, significantly increasing foreign influence in China.
-
E.
Harmand Treaty
The Harmand Treaty was an 1883 agreement imposed by France on Vietnam that significantly expanded French colonial control and paved the way for the establishment of French Indochina.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of Kyakhta (1727) Triple: [Russia and Mongolia, borderDemarcationTreaties, Treaty of Kyakhta (1727)]
Generated description
The Treaty of Kyakhta (1727) was an agreement between the Russian Empire and Qing China that fixed much of the Russo-Chinese border in Siberia and established Kyakhta as a key center of regulated cross-border trade.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Kyakhta (1727) Target entity description: The Treaty of Kyakhta (1727) was an agreement between the Russian Empire and Qing China that fixed much of the Russo-Chinese border in Siberia and established Kyakhta as a key center of regulated cross-border trade.
-
A.
Treaty of Wuchale
The Treaty of Wuchale was an 1889 agreement between Italy and Ethiopia whose disputed wording over Ethiopia’s sovereignty helped trigger the First Italo-Ethiopian War.
-
B.
Treaty of Gandamak
The Treaty of Gandamak was an 1879 agreement that ended the early phase of the Second Anglo-Afghan War by imposing British control over Afghanistan’s foreign affairs and ceding key frontier territories to the British Empire.
-
C.
Treaty of the Bogue
The Treaty of the Bogue was an 1843 supplementary agreement to the Treaty of Nanking that expanded British commercial and legal privileges in China during the Opium Wars era.
-
D.
Treaty of Tientsin
The Treaty of Tientsin was an 1858 agreement that forced Qing China to grant Western powers expanded trade rights, legal privileges, and the opening of additional ports, significantly increasing foreign influence in China.
-
E.
Harmand Treaty
The Harmand Treaty was an 1883 agreement imposed by France on Vietnam that significantly expanded French colonial control and paved the way for the establishment of French Indochina.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: borderDemarcationTreaties Context triple: [Russia and Mongolia, borderDemarcationTreaties, Treaty of Kyakhta (1727)]
-
A.
borderRegime
Indicates the type, rules, or control system governing how movement or interaction is managed across a border between entities.
-
B.
borderDisputesWith
Indicates that there are contested or unresolved boundary claims between two entities.
-
C.
countryBorderType
Indicates the type or nature of the border relationship that exists between two countries.
-
D.
demilitarizedBorderWith
Indicates that a border between two entities exists where military forces, installations, and activities are restricted or prohibited by agreement.
-
E.
borderedBy
Indicates that one entity shares a common boundary or edge with another entity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0086deab081908550159ca23eec9b |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c04dc2243c8190bd3488e7b24af985 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c0e40a67bc8190a57884f7c6aa1b9d |
completed | March 23, 2026, 6:56 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c0f88f4e048190810351c4aebf363c |
completed | March 23, 2026, 8:23 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c0f982c95c819081b2cf2c429c21bc |
completed | March 23, 2026, 8:27 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c049dcb3c081908ccc9b4d4b210229 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 7:58 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69c04dbefd1081909795fe1a812b991a |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:14 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:03 p.m.