Triple

T5971185
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cesena campus E132875 entity
Predicate governingBody P46 FINISHED
Object Rector of the University of Bologna
The Rector of the University of Bologna is the highest academic and administrative authority of the university, overseeing its campuses, policies, and strategic direction.
 E559925 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rector of the University of Bologna | Statement: [Cesena campus, governingBody, Rector of the University of Bologna]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Rector of the University of Bologna
Context triple: [Cesena campus, governingBody, Rector of the University of Bologna]
  • A. Rector of Bocconi University
    The Rector of Bocconi University is the chief academic and administrative leader of the prestigious Milan-based private university specializing in economics, management, law, and social sciences.
  • B. Rector of Uppsala University
    The Rector of Uppsala University is the chief academic and administrative leader of Sweden’s oldest university, historically held by prominent scholars such as Carl Linnaeus.
  • C. Rector of the University of Lisbon
    The Rector of the University of Lisbon is the chief academic and administrative leader of the University of Lisbon, responsible for overseeing its governance, strategy, and institutional representation.
  • D. Board of Directors of the University of Bologna
    The Board of Directors of the University of Bologna is the university’s main governing body responsible for strategic planning, financial management, and overall administrative oversight.
  • E. Archiginnasio of Bologna
    The Archiginnasio of Bologna is a historic Renaissance palace that once housed the main buildings of the University of Bologna and is renowned for its ornate anatomical theatre and extensive heraldic decorations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rector of the University of Bologna
Triple: [Cesena campus, governingBody, Rector of the University of Bologna]
Generated description
The Rector of the University of Bologna is the highest academic and administrative authority of the university, overseeing its campuses, policies, and strategic direction.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Rector of the University of Bologna
Target entity description: The Rector of the University of Bologna is the highest academic and administrative authority of the university, overseeing its campuses, policies, and strategic direction.
  • A. Rector of Bocconi University
    The Rector of Bocconi University is the chief academic and administrative leader of the prestigious Milan-based private university specializing in economics, management, law, and social sciences.
  • B. Rector of Uppsala University
    The Rector of Uppsala University is the chief academic and administrative leader of Sweden’s oldest university, historically held by prominent scholars such as Carl Linnaeus.
  • C. Rector of the University of Lisbon
    The Rector of the University of Lisbon is the chief academic and administrative leader of the University of Lisbon, responsible for overseeing its governance, strategy, and institutional representation.
  • D. Board of Directors of the University of Bologna
    The Board of Directors of the University of Bologna is the university’s main governing body responsible for strategic planning, financial management, and overall administrative oversight.
  • E. Archiginnasio of Bologna
    The Archiginnasio of Bologna is a historic Renaissance palace that once housed the main buildings of the University of Bologna and is renowned for its ornate anatomical theatre and extensive heraldic decorations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0086deab081908550159ca23eec9b completed March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c049ff0eec8190834f77bafae943ce completed March 22, 2026, 7:58 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0e40a67bc8190a57884f7c6aa1b9d completed March 23, 2026, 6:56 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0f88f4e048190810351c4aebf363c completed March 23, 2026, 8:23 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0f982c95c819081b2cf2c429c21bc completed March 23, 2026, 8:27 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:03 p.m.