Triple

T5951192
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey v. United States E132400 entity
Predicate introducedDoctrine P27707 FINISHED
Object rule of reason
The rule of reason is an antitrust legal doctrine that evaluates whether a business practice unreasonably restrains trade by weighing its pro-competitive benefits against its anti-competitive harms.
E560329 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: rule of reason | Statement: [Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey v. United States, introducedDoctrine, rule of reason]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: rule of reason
Context triple: [Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey v. United States, introducedDoctrine, rule of reason]
  • A. Ponsonby Rule
    The Ponsonby Rule is a former constitutional convention in the United Kingdom that required most international treaties to be laid before Parliament for a set period before ratification, enhancing parliamentary scrutiny of treaty-making.
  • B. Noerr-Pennington doctrine
    The Noerr-Pennington doctrine is a U.S. legal principle that shields individuals and entities from antitrust liability when they petition the government, even if their efforts have anticompetitive effects.
  • C. Rule 1
    Rule 1 is the introductory provision of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure that sets out their scope and purpose in governing criminal proceedings in U.S. federal courts.
  • D. Rule 12
    Rule 12 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure that governs pretrial motions and procedures for raising defenses and objections in federal criminal cases.
  • E. Act on General Rules for Application of Laws
    The Act on General Rules for Application of Laws is a Japanese statute that sets out fundamental principles for how laws are interpreted, applied, and coordinated within Japan’s legal system.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: rule of reason
Triple: [Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey v. United States, introducedDoctrine, rule of reason]
Generated description
The rule of reason is an antitrust legal doctrine that evaluates whether a business practice unreasonably restrains trade by weighing its pro-competitive benefits against its anti-competitive harms.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: rule of reason
Target entity description: The rule of reason is an antitrust legal doctrine that evaluates whether a business practice unreasonably restrains trade by weighing its pro-competitive benefits against its anti-competitive harms.
  • A. Ponsonby Rule
    The Ponsonby Rule is a former constitutional convention in the United Kingdom that required most international treaties to be laid before Parliament for a set period before ratification, enhancing parliamentary scrutiny of treaty-making.
  • B. Noerr-Pennington doctrine
    The Noerr-Pennington doctrine is a U.S. legal principle that shields individuals and entities from antitrust liability when they petition the government, even if their efforts have anticompetitive effects.
  • C. Rule 1
    Rule 1 is the introductory provision of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure that sets out their scope and purpose in governing criminal proceedings in U.S. federal courts.
  • D. Rule 12
    Rule 12 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure that governs pretrial motions and procedures for raising defenses and objections in federal criminal cases.
  • E. Act on General Rules for Application of Laws
    The Act on General Rules for Application of Laws is a Japanese statute that sets out fundamental principles for how laws are interpreted, applied, and coordinated within Japan’s legal system.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0086b05cc8190a8f36a96927a525c completed March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c03981d88c8190838998494ad50a19 completed March 22, 2026, 6:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0e3cb29f8819095d44ae3ad193fb2 completed March 23, 2026, 6:55 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0fab383f88190b18c55bf3704f3a4 completed March 23, 2026, 8:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0fdefa0d8819087adf1d41d9d9fe2 completed March 23, 2026, 8:46 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:02 p.m.