Triple
T5947776
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ronald George Wreyford Norrish |
E132321
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
flash photolysis
Flash photolysis is a time-resolved spectroscopic technique that uses brief, intense light pulses to generate and observe short-lived reactive species and fast chemical reactions.
|
E557615
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: flash photolysis | Statement: [Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, notableWork, flash photolysis]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: flash photolysis Context triple: [Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, notableWork, flash photolysis]
-
A.
photon
A photon is the fundamental quantum of electromagnetic radiation, behaving as both a particle and a wave and mediating the electromagnetic force.
-
B.
photophone
The photophone was an early communication device that transmitted sound on a beam of light, serving as a precursor to modern fiber-optic technology.
-
C.
Laser
Laser is the costumed mascot representing Lasell University at its athletic events and campus activities.
-
D.
Laser
Laser is a teenage son in the 2010 film "The Kids Are All Right," whose curiosity about his biological father helps drive the story’s family-centered plot.
-
E.
Flashlight
"Flashlight" is a pop ballad by Jessie J, best known as an inspirational anthem featured in the film Pitch Perfect 2.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: flash photolysis Triple: [Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, notableWork, flash photolysis]
Generated description
Flash photolysis is a time-resolved spectroscopic technique that uses brief, intense light pulses to generate and observe short-lived reactive species and fast chemical reactions.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: flash photolysis Target entity description: Flash photolysis is a time-resolved spectroscopic technique that uses brief, intense light pulses to generate and observe short-lived reactive species and fast chemical reactions.
-
A.
photon
A photon is the fundamental quantum of electromagnetic radiation, behaving as both a particle and a wave and mediating the electromagnetic force.
-
B.
photophone
The photophone was an early communication device that transmitted sound on a beam of light, serving as a precursor to modern fiber-optic technology.
-
C.
Laser
Laser is the costumed mascot representing Lasell University at its athletic events and campus activities.
-
D.
Laser
Laser is a teenage son in the 2010 film "The Kids Are All Right," whose curiosity about his biological father helps drive the story’s family-centered plot.
-
E.
Flashlight
"Flashlight" is a pop ballad by Jessie J, best known as an inspirational anthem featured in the film Pitch Perfect 2.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00869d3308190af89b2453e0f7546 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0397c80708190a4778fdb353314b7 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c0c08d4f0481908547609bc2736380 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 4:24 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c0c19665b08190ab3c66b7c6c33f61 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 4:29 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c0c4576824819080ced71df8fdda6c |
completed | March 23, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:01 p.m.