Triple
T5944661
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Howard Georgi |
E132249
|
entity |
| Predicate | coAuthor |
P398
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Helen Quinn
Helen Quinn is an Australian-born theoretical physicist renowned for her work on the strong CP problem and the Peccei–Quinn theory, as well as for her influential contributions to science education.
|
E557539
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Helen Quinn | Statement: [Howard Georgi, coAuthor, Helen Quinn]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Helen Quinn Context triple: [Howard Georgi, coAuthor, Helen Quinn]
-
A.
Shelly Glashow
Shelly Glashow is an American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate best known for his contributions to the electroweak theory unifying electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces.
-
B.
Linda Salzman Sagan
Linda Salzman Sagan is an American artist and writer best known for co-designing the Pioneer plaque and contributing to other interstellar message projects alongside Carl Sagan.
-
C.
Shirley Ann Jackson
Shirley Ann Jackson is an American physicist and trailblazing academic leader renowned for her pioneering research in theoretical physics and for being one of the first Black women to earn a Ph.D. from MIT.
-
D.
Beverly Schmidt
Beverly Schmidt was the wife of American character actor and poet Roberts Blossom.
-
E.
Barbara Heinzen
Barbara Heinzen was the wife of William Colby, the former Director of Central Intelligence of the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Helen Quinn Triple: [Howard Georgi, coAuthor, Helen Quinn]
Generated description
Helen Quinn is an Australian-born theoretical physicist renowned for her work on the strong CP problem and the Peccei–Quinn theory, as well as for her influential contributions to science education.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Helen Quinn Target entity description: Helen Quinn is an Australian-born theoretical physicist renowned for her work on the strong CP problem and the Peccei–Quinn theory, as well as for her influential contributions to science education.
-
A.
Shelly Glashow
Shelly Glashow is an American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate best known for his contributions to the electroweak theory unifying electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces.
-
B.
Linda Salzman Sagan
Linda Salzman Sagan is an American artist and writer best known for co-designing the Pioneer plaque and contributing to other interstellar message projects alongside Carl Sagan.
-
C.
Shirley Ann Jackson
Shirley Ann Jackson is an American physicist and trailblazing academic leader renowned for her pioneering research in theoretical physics and for being one of the first Black women to earn a Ph.D. from MIT.
-
D.
Beverly Schmidt
Beverly Schmidt was the wife of American character actor and poet Roberts Blossom.
-
E.
Barbara Heinzen
Barbara Heinzen was the wife of William Colby, the former Director of Central Intelligence of the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00869d3308190af89b2453e0f7546 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c03937b4a88190819a1fd63fc3d3ed |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c0c084fce481909c306d6eeb99066d |
completed | March 23, 2026, 4:24 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c0c19665b08190ab3c66b7c6c33f61 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 4:29 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c0c4576824819080ced71df8fdda6c |
completed | March 23, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:01 p.m.