Triple

T5919725
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Let’s Encrypt E131670 entity
Predicate ACMEVersion P31922 FINISHED
Object ACME v2
ACME v2 is the second major version of the ACME protocol used by Let’s Encrypt and others to automate the issuance and management of TLS/SSL certificates on the web.
E556219 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ACME v2 | Statement: [Let’s Encrypt, ACMEVersion, ACME v2]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ACME v2
Context triple: [Let’s Encrypt, ACMEVersion, ACME v2]
  • A. Let’s Encrypt
    Let’s Encrypt is a free, automated, and open certificate authority that provides TLS/SSL certificates to enable secure HTTPS connections for websites worldwide.
  • B. Caddy
    Caddy is a central character in William Faulkner’s novel "The Sound and the Fury," known for her complex role within the Compson family and her symbolic significance to the story’s themes of loss and decay.
  • C. Egmont Secure Web
    Egmont Secure Web is a secure online platform used by the Egmont Group to facilitate confidential information sharing and collaboration among financial intelligence units worldwide.
  • D. Cloud Armor
    Cloud Armor is Google Cloud’s distributed web application firewall and DDoS protection service that helps secure applications and services from online attacks.
  • E. Zscaler
    Zscaler is a cloud-based information security company known for providing secure access and zero-trust networking solutions to enterprises worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ACME v2
Triple: [Let’s Encrypt, ACMEVersion, ACME v2]
Generated description
ACME v2 is the second major version of the ACME protocol used by Let’s Encrypt and others to automate the issuance and management of TLS/SSL certificates on the web.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ACME v2
Target entity description: ACME v2 is the second major version of the ACME protocol used by Let’s Encrypt and others to automate the issuance and management of TLS/SSL certificates on the web.
  • A. Let’s Encrypt
    Let’s Encrypt is a free, automated, and open certificate authority that provides TLS/SSL certificates to enable secure HTTPS connections for websites worldwide.
  • B. Caddy
    Caddy is a central character in William Faulkner’s novel "The Sound and the Fury," known for her complex role within the Compson family and her symbolic significance to the story’s themes of loss and decay.
  • C. Egmont Secure Web
    Egmont Secure Web is a secure online platform used by the Egmont Group to facilitate confidential information sharing and collaboration among financial intelligence units worldwide.
  • D. Cloud Armor
    Cloud Armor is Google Cloud’s distributed web application firewall and DDoS protection service that helps secure applications and services from online attacks.
  • E. Zscaler
    Zscaler is a cloud-based information security company known for providing secure access and zero-trust networking solutions to enterprises worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: ACMEVersion
Context triple: [Let’s Encrypt, ACMEVersion, ACME v2]
  • A. versionOf chosen
    Indicates that one entity is a specific form, edition, or variant derived from or corresponding to another entity.
  • B. exportVersionOf
    Indicates that one entity is a version of another specifically created or designated for export (e.g., for external distribution or use).
  • C. hasVersionNumber
    Indicates that an entity is associated with a specific version identifier or number.
  • D. exportVersion
    Indicates the specific release or revision identifier of an item as it is prepared for or used in export.
  • E. hasVersionIn
    Indicates that one entity exists as a specific version or variant within the context, format, or system represented by another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0085a1ed08190a7e9a8b6323fd680 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c048fc112c8190b905bf561c9de096 completed March 22, 2026, 7:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0c03a95688190bfd51d7ada1e538f completed March 23, 2026, 4:23 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0c2513aa88190866a59e0b75ef93f completed March 23, 2026, 4:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0c31cd8808190b2f5c7c83f2e4c72 completed March 23, 2026, 4:35 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69c03352208c8190968efed05a9fd416 completed March 22, 2026, 6:22 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4 p.m.