Triple

T5919709
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Let’s Encrypt E131670 entity
Predicate operatedBy P86 FINISHED
Object Internet Security Research Group
The Internet Security Research Group is a nonprofit organization focused on improving internet security and privacy, best known for running the free, automated certificate authority Let's Encrypt.
E556216 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Internet Security Research Group | Statement: [Let’s Encrypt, operatedBy, Internet Security Research Group]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Internet Security Research Group
Context triple: [Let’s Encrypt, operatedBy, Internet Security Research Group]
  • A. Internet Research Task Force
    The Internet Research Task Force is an organization that promotes long-term research and experimentation related to the evolution and technical development of the Internet.
  • B. Centre for Cyber Security
    The Centre for Cyber Security is a research and innovation hub at the University of Wolverhampton focused on advancing knowledge, technologies, and practices in digital security and cyber resilience.
  • C. European Union Agency for Cybersecurity
    The European Union Agency for Cybersecurity is the EU’s specialized body responsible for improving cybersecurity across member states by supporting policy development, enhancing operational cooperation, and strengthening resilience against cyber threats.
  • D. Information Exchange Working Group
    The Information Exchange Working Group is a specialized body within the Egmont Group that focuses on enhancing and facilitating secure international cooperation and information sharing among financial intelligence units to combat money laundering and related financial crimes.
  • E. Tenable
    Tenable is a British daytime television quiz show, hosted by Warwick Davis, in which teams of contestants attempt to complete top-ten lists on a variety of topics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Internet Security Research Group
Triple: [Let’s Encrypt, operatedBy, Internet Security Research Group]
Generated description
The Internet Security Research Group is a nonprofit organization focused on improving internet security and privacy, best known for running the free, automated certificate authority Let's Encrypt.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Internet Security Research Group
Target entity description: The Internet Security Research Group is a nonprofit organization focused on improving internet security and privacy, best known for running the free, automated certificate authority Let's Encrypt.
  • A. Internet Research Task Force
    The Internet Research Task Force is an organization that promotes long-term research and experimentation related to the evolution and technical development of the Internet.
  • B. Centre for Cyber Security
    The Centre for Cyber Security is a research and innovation hub at the University of Wolverhampton focused on advancing knowledge, technologies, and practices in digital security and cyber resilience.
  • C. European Union Agency for Cybersecurity
    The European Union Agency for Cybersecurity is the EU’s specialized body responsible for improving cybersecurity across member states by supporting policy development, enhancing operational cooperation, and strengthening resilience against cyber threats.
  • D. Information Exchange Working Group
    The Information Exchange Working Group is a specialized body within the Egmont Group that focuses on enhancing and facilitating secure international cooperation and information sharing among financial intelligence units to combat money laundering and related financial crimes.
  • E. Tenable
    Tenable is a British daytime television quiz show, hosted by Warwick Davis, in which teams of contestants attempt to complete top-ten lists on a variety of topics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0085a1ed08190a7e9a8b6323fd680 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c038003c408190b2a89df0b759dcbf completed March 22, 2026, 6:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0c03a95688190bfd51d7ada1e538f completed March 23, 2026, 4:23 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0c2513aa88190866a59e0b75ef93f completed March 23, 2026, 4:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0c31cd8808190b2f5c7c83f2e4c72 completed March 23, 2026, 4:35 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4 p.m.