Triple

T5909234
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nnamdi Azikiwe E131418 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object West African Pilot (newspaper)
West African Pilot was an influential Nigerian newspaper founded by nationalist leader Nnamdi Azikiwe that played a key role in the struggle for independence from British colonial rule.
E553008 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: West African Pilot (newspaper) | Statement: [Nnamdi Azikiwe, notableWork, West African Pilot (newspaper)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: West African Pilot (newspaper)
Context triple: [Nnamdi Azikiwe, notableWork, West African Pilot (newspaper)]
  • A. Negro World newspaper
    The Negro World newspaper was the influential weekly publication of Marcus Garvey’s Universal Negro Improvement Association, promoting Black pride, Pan-Africanism, and anti-colonial ideas to a global Black readership in the early 20th century.
  • B. The Black Panther (newspaper)
    The Black Panther was the official newspaper of the Black Panther Party, serving as a key organ for disseminating its revolutionary politics, community programs, and critiques of racism and state violence in the United States.
  • C. Revue Nègre
    Revue Nègre was a 1925 Parisian musical revue that famously launched Josephine Baker to stardom with its groundbreaking jazz-influenced, African American–themed performances.
  • D. Afrikaanse Pers Beperk
    Afrikaanse Pers Beperk was a South African Afrikaans-language publishing company known for producing influential newspapers and other print media.
  • E. Fundamental Institute of Black Africa
    The Fundamental Institute of Black Africa is a Dakar-based research and cultural institution dedicated to the study, preservation, and promotion of African and African diasporic civilizations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: West African Pilot (newspaper)
Triple: [Nnamdi Azikiwe, notableWork, West African Pilot (newspaper)]
Generated description
West African Pilot was an influential Nigerian newspaper founded by nationalist leader Nnamdi Azikiwe that played a key role in the struggle for independence from British colonial rule.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: West African Pilot (newspaper)
Target entity description: West African Pilot was an influential Nigerian newspaper founded by nationalist leader Nnamdi Azikiwe that played a key role in the struggle for independence from British colonial rule.
  • A. Negro World newspaper
    The Negro World newspaper was the influential weekly publication of Marcus Garvey’s Universal Negro Improvement Association, promoting Black pride, Pan-Africanism, and anti-colonial ideas to a global Black readership in the early 20th century.
  • B. The Black Panther (newspaper)
    The Black Panther was the official newspaper of the Black Panther Party, serving as a key organ for disseminating its revolutionary politics, community programs, and critiques of racism and state violence in the United States.
  • C. Revue Nègre
    Revue Nègre was a 1925 Parisian musical revue that famously launched Josephine Baker to stardom with its groundbreaking jazz-influenced, African American–themed performances.
  • D. Afrikaanse Pers Beperk
    Afrikaanse Pers Beperk was a South African Afrikaans-language publishing company known for producing influential newspapers and other print media.
  • E. Fundamental Institute of Black Africa
    The Fundamental Institute of Black Africa is a Dakar-based research and cultural institution dedicated to the study, preservation, and promotion of African and African diasporic civilizations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008593a44819081a07ae0efe6c574 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c03775590481909a797b166fbe108c completed March 22, 2026, 6:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0b16f568081908839cd2403b7534c completed March 23, 2026, 3:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0b22e4ec88190ac3794edcd1c0b26 completed March 23, 2026, 3:23 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0b29fbec8819092b117bd40e3731f completed March 23, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:59 p.m.