Triple
T590686
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Milton Friedman |
E17260
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960
A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 is a landmark economic study that analyzes the role of monetary policy and money supply in shaping U.S. economic cycles and major events such as the Great Depression.
|
E74054
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 | Statement: [Milton Friedman, notableWork, A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 Context triple: [Milton Friedman, notableWork, A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960]
-
A.
A Treatise on Money
A Treatise on Money is an influential two-volume work by economist John Maynard Keynes that analyzes the functioning of monetary systems, credit, and business cycles in modern economies.
-
B.
A Tract on Monetary Reform
A Tract on Monetary Reform is an influential 1923 book by economist John Maynard Keynes that analyzes post–World War I inflation and advocates for pragmatic monetary policy and currency stabilization.
-
C.
the "Volcker shock" in U.S. monetary policy
The "Volcker shock" in U.S. monetary policy refers to the dramatic interest rate hikes and tight monetary stance of the early 1980s aimed at breaking entrenched inflation, which triggered a deep recession but ultimately restored price stability and reshaped central banking practice.
-
D.
Third Report on the Public Credit
Third Report on the Public Credit is Alexander Hamilton’s influential 1791 Treasury report to the U.S. Congress advocating federal support for manufacturing and industrial development as key to the nation’s economic strength.
-
E.
The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money
The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money is John Maynard Keynes’s landmark 1936 book that founded modern macroeconomics by challenging classical views and explaining the causes of prolonged unemployment and economic downturns.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 Triple: [Milton Friedman, notableWork, A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960]
Generated description
A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 is a landmark economic study that analyzes the role of monetary policy and money supply in shaping U.S. economic cycles and major events such as the Great Depression.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 Target entity description: A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 is a landmark economic study that analyzes the role of monetary policy and money supply in shaping U.S. economic cycles and major events such as the Great Depression.
-
A.
A Treatise on Money
A Treatise on Money is an influential two-volume work by economist John Maynard Keynes that analyzes the functioning of monetary systems, credit, and business cycles in modern economies.
-
B.
A Tract on Monetary Reform
A Tract on Monetary Reform is an influential 1923 book by economist John Maynard Keynes that analyzes post–World War I inflation and advocates for pragmatic monetary policy and currency stabilization.
-
C.
the "Volcker shock" in U.S. monetary policy
The "Volcker shock" in U.S. monetary policy refers to the dramatic interest rate hikes and tight monetary stance of the early 1980s aimed at breaking entrenched inflation, which triggered a deep recession but ultimately restored price stability and reshaped central banking practice.
-
D.
Third Report on the Public Credit
Third Report on the Public Credit is Alexander Hamilton’s influential 1791 Treasury report to the U.S. Congress advocating federal support for manufacturing and industrial development as key to the nation’s economic strength.
-
E.
The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money
The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money is John Maynard Keynes’s landmark 1936 book that founded modern macroeconomics by challenging classical views and explaining the causes of prolonged unemployment and economic downturns.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49379d09c8190ac7e00b24e2810b1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49bb8ff0081909cd53d88930e2693 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:04 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a51554857481909c684b86b51aa126 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 4:43 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a5163b240881909672bf4bc2ebe9cf |
completed | March 2, 2026, 4:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a516a1e6508190a7ecb801f5080ddd |
completed | March 2, 2026, 4:48 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.