Triple

T5879129
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject opinion in Ginzburg v. United States E130699 entity
Predicate party P1790 FINISHED
Object Ralph Ginzburg
Ralph Ginzburg was an American publisher, editor, and writer known for his provocative magazines and for being at the center of landmark U.S. obscenity and free speech court cases in the 1960s.
E567752 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ralph Ginzburg | Statement: [opinion in Ginzburg v. United States, party, Ralph Ginzburg]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ralph Ginzburg
Context triple: [opinion in Ginzburg v. United States, party, Ralph Ginzburg]
  • A. Murray Feshbach
    Murray Feshbach was an American demographer and scholar known for his pioneering research on Soviet and Russian population, public health, and environmental issues.
  • B. Sidney Drell
    Sidney Drell was an American theoretical physicist renowned for his contributions to quantum field theory and particle physics, as well as for his influential work in national security and arms control policy.
  • C. Leo Kadanoff
    Leo Kadanoff was an influential American physicist renowned for his pioneering work on phase transitions and the renormalization group, which helped lay the foundations of modern statistical physics and condensed matter theory.
  • D. Melvin Schwartz
    Melvin Schwartz was an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in neutrino physics, including the first direct detection of the muon neutrino.
  • E. Sheldon Kahn
    Sheldon Kahn was an American film editor known for his work on numerous Hollywood features, including major studio comedies and dramas.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ralph Ginzburg
Triple: [opinion in Ginzburg v. United States, party, Ralph Ginzburg]
Generated description
Ralph Ginzburg was an American publisher, editor, and writer known for his provocative magazines and for being at the center of landmark U.S. obscenity and free speech court cases in the 1960s.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ralph Ginzburg
Target entity description: Ralph Ginzburg was an American publisher, editor, and writer known for his provocative magazines and for being at the center of landmark U.S. obscenity and free speech court cases in the 1960s.
  • A. Murray Feshbach
    Murray Feshbach was an American demographer and scholar known for his pioneering research on Soviet and Russian population, public health, and environmental issues.
  • B. Sidney Drell
    Sidney Drell was an American theoretical physicist renowned for his contributions to quantum field theory and particle physics, as well as for his influential work in national security and arms control policy.
  • C. Leo Kadanoff
    Leo Kadanoff was an influential American physicist renowned for his pioneering work on phase transitions and the renormalization group, which helped lay the foundations of modern statistical physics and condensed matter theory.
  • D. Melvin Schwartz
    Melvin Schwartz was an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in neutrino physics, including the first direct detection of the muon neutrino.
  • E. Sheldon Kahn
    Sheldon Kahn was an American film editor known for his work on numerous Hollywood features, including major studio comedies and dramas.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0085523688190bfd487479ce819e6 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c036327efc8190858e9364cd5d317b completed March 22, 2026, 6:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c124f946348190ab6fa7c2c203924f completed March 23, 2026, 11:33 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c125873c6c8190a2c89597b994fe9e completed March 23, 2026, 11:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c12619b3f88190b036892d27893af9 completed March 23, 2026, 11:38 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:57 p.m.