Triple

T5856192

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Philip, son of Frederick II and Isabella of England	`E130158`	entity
Predicate	sibling	`P363`	FINISHED
Object	Enzo of Sardinia Enzo of Sardinia was a 13th-century illegitimate son of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II who became King of Sardinia and a prominent imperial commander during the conflicts with the papacy and Italian communes.	`E550987`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Enzo of Sardinia | Statement: [Philip, son of Frederick II and Isabella of England, sibling, Enzo of Sardinia]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Enzo of Sardinia
Context triple: [Philip, son of Frederick II and Isabella of England, sibling, Enzo of Sardinia]

A. Prince of Bourbon-Parma
The Prince of Bourbon-Parma is a dynastic title borne by members of the Bourbon-Parma branch of the House of Bourbon, historically linked to the former Duchy of Parma and associated with various European royal families.
B. Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria
Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria was a 16th-century Neapolitan nobleman of the Aragonese dynasty, known as the last titular heir of the Kingdom of Naples and a prominent patron of Renaissance culture in Italy.
C. Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma
Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma was a 20th-century Spanish-Carlist pretender to the throne and head of the Bourbon-Parma branch of the Bourbon dynasty.
D. Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma
Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma was a Bourbon-Parma prince and military officer who became Prince Consort of Luxembourg through his marriage to Grand Duchess Charlotte.
E. Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia
Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia was a late 18th-century King of Sardinia from the House of Savoy who lost most of his mainland territories to Napoleonic France and later abdicated, retiring into religious life.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Enzo of Sardinia
Triple: [Philip, son of Frederick II and Isabella of England, sibling, Enzo of Sardinia]

Generated description

Enzo of Sardinia was a 13th-century illegitimate son of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II who became King of Sardinia and a prominent imperial commander during the conflicts with the papacy and Italian communes.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Enzo of Sardinia
Target entity description: Enzo of Sardinia was a 13th-century illegitimate son of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II who became King of Sardinia and a prominent imperial commander during the conflicts with the papacy and Italian communes.

A. Prince of Bourbon-Parma
The Prince of Bourbon-Parma is a dynastic title borne by members of the Bourbon-Parma branch of the House of Bourbon, historically linked to the former Duchy of Parma and associated with various European royal families.
B. Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria
Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria was a 16th-century Neapolitan nobleman of the Aragonese dynasty, known as the last titular heir of the Kingdom of Naples and a prominent patron of Renaissance culture in Italy.
C. Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma
Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma was a 20th-century Spanish-Carlist pretender to the throne and head of the Bourbon-Parma branch of the Bourbon dynasty.
D. Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma
Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma was a Bourbon-Parma prince and military officer who became Prince Consort of Luxembourg through his marriage to Grand Duchess Charlotte.
E. Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia
Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia was a late 18th-century King of Sardinia from the House of Savoy who lost most of his mainland territories to Napoleonic France and later abdicated, retiring into religious life.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69c0084de39081909eb34e6bed74215a`	completed	March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69c03555cd6081908b0307decd60d2bc`	completed	March 22, 2026, 6:30 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69c0a1c00a8881908570f7127418e7ff`	completed	March 23, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69c0a346bea08190880f30866429791d`	completed	March 23, 2026, 2:19 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69c0a3d162908190b0249f0ce620eda0`	completed	March 23, 2026, 2:22 a.m.

Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:55 p.m.