Triple
T5848901
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 3GPP TS 32-series |
E129978
|
entity |
| Predicate | includes |
P1393
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
3GPP TS 32.271
3GPP TS 32.271 is a technical specification within the 3GPP telecommunications standards that defines aspects of network management, particularly related to charging and performance management for mobile networks.
|
E553775
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP TS 32.271 | Statement: [3GPP TS 32-series, includes, 3GPP TS 32.271]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP TS 32.271 Context triple: [3GPP TS 32-series, includes, 3GPP TS 32.271]
-
A.
3GPP TS 23.272
3GPP TS 23.272 is a 3rd Generation Partnership Project technical specification that defines the system architecture and procedures enabling circuit-switched services for LTE/EPC networks, including mechanisms such as Circuit Switched Fallback.
-
B.
3GPP TS 29.272
3GPP TS 29.272 is a technical specification that defines the S6a/S6d Diameter-based interface between the Mobility Management Entity (MME) or Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) and the Home Subscriber Server (HSS) in LTE/EPC networks.
-
C.
3GPP TS 36.331
3GPP TS 36.331 is a 3GPP technical specification that defines the Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol for LTE (E-UTRA) networks.
-
D.
3GPP TS 24.301
3GPP TS 24.301 is a technical specification that defines the non-access stratum (NAS) signaling procedures and protocols for LTE/Evolved Packet System mobile networks.
-
E.
3GPP TS 24.011
3GPP TS 24.011 is a technical specification that defines the layer 3 signalling procedures and protocols for circuit-switched call control and mobility management in GSM/UMTS mobile networks.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 3GPP TS 32.271 Triple: [3GPP TS 32-series, includes, 3GPP TS 32.271]
Generated description
3GPP TS 32.271 is a technical specification within the 3GPP telecommunications standards that defines aspects of network management, particularly related to charging and performance management for mobile networks.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP TS 32.271 Target entity description: 3GPP TS 32.271 is a technical specification within the 3GPP telecommunications standards that defines aspects of network management, particularly related to charging and performance management for mobile networks.
-
A.
3GPP TS 23.272
3GPP TS 23.272 is a 3rd Generation Partnership Project technical specification that defines the system architecture and procedures enabling circuit-switched services for LTE/EPC networks, including mechanisms such as Circuit Switched Fallback.
-
B.
3GPP TS 29.272
3GPP TS 29.272 is a technical specification that defines the S6a/S6d Diameter-based interface between the Mobility Management Entity (MME) or Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) and the Home Subscriber Server (HSS) in LTE/EPC networks.
-
C.
3GPP TS 36.331
3GPP TS 36.331 is a 3GPP technical specification that defines the Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol for LTE (E-UTRA) networks.
-
D.
3GPP TS 24.301
3GPP TS 24.301 is a technical specification that defines the non-access stratum (NAS) signaling procedures and protocols for LTE/Evolved Packet System mobile networks.
-
E.
3GPP TS 24.011
3GPP TS 24.011 is a technical specification that defines the layer 3 signalling procedures and protocols for circuit-switched call control and mobility management in GSM/UMTS mobile networks.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0084de39081909eb34e6bed74215a |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c035145a0c8190941945a83a3f2416 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:29 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c0b1007bbc81908963d3d14c9210c5 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 3:18 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c0b1cb731481909de9c3fde3595b7b |
completed | March 23, 2026, 3:21 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c0b27f53608190b2a1f78e3cd1b634 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 3:24 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:55 p.m.