Triple
T5844783
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Chaldiran |
E129680
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedForces |
P98
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ottoman Janissaries |
E18858
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ottoman Janissaries | Statement: [Battle of Chaldiran, usedForces, Ottoman Janissaries]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottoman Janissaries Context triple: [Battle of Chaldiran, usedForces, Ottoman Janissaries]
-
A.
Janissaries
chosen
The Janissaries were an elite infantry corps of the Ottoman Empire, originally composed of enslaved Christian youths, that became one of the most powerful military and political institutions in the empire.
-
B.
Hamidiye regiments
The Hamidiye regiments were irregular Ottoman cavalry units, largely composed of Kurdish tribes and created under Sultan Abdul Hamid II to secure the empire’s eastern frontiers and counter Armenian revolutionary activity.
-
C.
Ottoman Army
The Ottoman Army was the land warfare force of the Ottoman Empire, which played a central role in its military campaigns and conflicts from the late Middle Ages through World War I.
-
D.
Ottoman sipahi cavalry
The Ottoman sipahi cavalry were elite feudal horsemen of the Ottoman Empire, serving as its main provincial military and landholding class for centuries.
-
E.
Swiss mercenaries
Swiss mercenaries were highly disciplined, professional infantry soldiers from the Swiss Confederacy, renowned across late medieval and early modern Europe for their effectiveness in pike warfare and service in foreign armies.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0084bd31c8190a796bb6284845e83 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c034dcafe88190a438034a539ffa52 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:28 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c0a1a6587c8190b76b1005178c29a9 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 2:12 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:55 p.m.