Triple

T5837328
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lefschetz operator E129503 entity
Predicate roleIn P161 FINISHED
Object Hard Lefschetz theorem
The Hard Lefschetz theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and Hodge theory that relates the cohomology groups of a compact Kähler manifold via repeated cup product with the Kähler class, yielding powerful symmetry and duality properties.
E551969 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hard Lefschetz theorem | Statement: [Lefschetz operator, roleIn, Hard Lefschetz theorem]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hard Lefschetz theorem
Context triple: [Lefschetz operator, roleIn, Hard Lefschetz theorem]
  • A. Lefschetz hyperplane theorem
    The Lefschetz hyperplane theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and topology that relates the topology (especially homology and homotopy groups) of a smooth projective variety to that of its hyperplane sections.
  • B. Lefschetz
    Lefschetz is a surname most notably associated with Solomon Lefschetz, a pioneering mathematician in algebraic topology and geometry.
  • C. Hodge theory
    Hodge theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the relationship between differential forms, cohomology, and complex geometry, particularly on complex manifolds.
  • D. Grothendieck–Riemann–Roch theorem
    The Grothendieck–Riemann–Roch theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry that generalizes the classical Riemann–Roch theorem by relating pushforwards in K-theory to pushforwards in cohomology via characteristic classes.
  • E. Lefschetz pencil
    A Lefschetz pencil is a geometric structure on an algebraic variety given by a one-parameter family of hyperplane sections with only isolated, well-controlled singularities, fundamental in the study of its topology and geometry.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hard Lefschetz theorem
Triple: [Lefschetz operator, roleIn, Hard Lefschetz theorem]
Generated description
The Hard Lefschetz theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and Hodge theory that relates the cohomology groups of a compact Kähler manifold via repeated cup product with the Kähler class, yielding powerful symmetry and duality properties.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hard Lefschetz theorem
Target entity description: The Hard Lefschetz theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and Hodge theory that relates the cohomology groups of a compact Kähler manifold via repeated cup product with the Kähler class, yielding powerful symmetry and duality properties.
  • A. Lefschetz hyperplane theorem
    The Lefschetz hyperplane theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and topology that relates the topology (especially homology and homotopy groups) of a smooth projective variety to that of its hyperplane sections.
  • B. Lefschetz
    Lefschetz is a surname most notably associated with Solomon Lefschetz, a pioneering mathematician in algebraic topology and geometry.
  • C. Hodge theory
    Hodge theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the relationship between differential forms, cohomology, and complex geometry, particularly on complex manifolds.
  • D. Grothendieck–Riemann–Roch theorem
    The Grothendieck–Riemann–Roch theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry that generalizes the classical Riemann–Roch theorem by relating pushforwards in K-theory to pushforwards in cohomology via characteristic classes.
  • E. Lefschetz pencil
    A Lefschetz pencil is a geometric structure on an algebraic variety given by a one-parameter family of hyperplane sections with only isolated, well-controlled singularities, fundamental in the study of its topology and geometry.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0084af79c81908af128ccc29983d0 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c034a48750819099ae917ae2b54e6d completed March 22, 2026, 6:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0a19a6554819086cdae499f4d2247 completed March 23, 2026, 2:12 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0a5ce005c8190a7da8d337caa089c completed March 23, 2026, 2:30 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0a62cadf481909007a2a16cd36dbf completed March 23, 2026, 2:32 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:54 p.m.