Triple

T582714
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Michael O’Dwyer E15091 entity
Predicate killedBy P4646 FINISHED
Object Udham Singh
Udham Singh was an Indian revolutionary and freedom fighter best known for assassinating former Punjab Lieutenant Governor Michael O’Dwyer in 1940 to avenge the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
E75531 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Udham Singh | Statement: [Michael O’Dwyer, killedBy, Udham Singh]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Udham Singh
Context triple: [Michael O’Dwyer, killedBy, Udham Singh]
  • A. Bhagat Singh
    Bhagat Singh was a prominent Indian revolutionary and martyr who became a symbol of resistance against British colonial rule through his radical activism and execution at a young age.
  • B. Nathuram Godse
    Nathuram Godse was an Indian nationalist and former RSS member who assassinated Mahatma Gandhi in 1948, becoming one of the most infamous figures in modern Indian history.
  • C. Chandrasekhar Azad
    Chandrasekhar Azad was a prominent Indian revolutionary who played a key role in the armed struggle against British colonial rule in the early 20th century.
  • D. Lala Lajpat Rai
    Lala Lajpat Rai was a prominent Indian nationalist leader, social reformer, and freedom fighter, popularly known as the "Lion of Punjab" for his role in the struggle against British colonial rule.
  • E. Mangal Pandey
    Mangal Pandey was an Indian soldier whose actions against British officers in 1857 made him a key early figure and symbol of resistance in the Indian independence movement.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Udham Singh
Triple: [Michael O’Dwyer, killedBy, Udham Singh]
Generated description
Udham Singh was an Indian revolutionary and freedom fighter best known for assassinating former Punjab Lieutenant Governor Michael O’Dwyer in 1940 to avenge the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Udham Singh
Target entity description: Udham Singh was an Indian revolutionary and freedom fighter best known for assassinating former Punjab Lieutenant Governor Michael O’Dwyer in 1940 to avenge the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
  • A. Bhagat Singh
    Bhagat Singh was a prominent Indian revolutionary and martyr who became a symbol of resistance against British colonial rule through his radical activism and execution at a young age.
  • B. Nathuram Godse
    Nathuram Godse was an Indian nationalist and former RSS member who assassinated Mahatma Gandhi in 1948, becoming one of the most infamous figures in modern Indian history.
  • C. Chandrasekhar Azad
    Chandrasekhar Azad was a prominent Indian revolutionary who played a key role in the armed struggle against British colonial rule in the early 20th century.
  • D. Lala Lajpat Rai
    Lala Lajpat Rai was a prominent Indian nationalist leader, social reformer, and freedom fighter, popularly known as the "Lion of Punjab" for his role in the struggle against British colonial rule.
  • E. Mangal Pandey
    Mangal Pandey was an Indian soldier whose actions against British officers in 1857 made him a key early figure and symbol of resistance in the Indian independence movement.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4935783b8819082b77726ec10cc42 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a49b85becc8190b4d98c00e5fa7c04 completed March 1, 2026, 8:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a523853a648190bdf48e8148fa642b completed March 2, 2026, 5:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a5240e2fa8819099d13bf88b1eeddc completed March 2, 2026, 5:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a5246681e081909d4991614a5ff6d7 completed March 2, 2026, 5:47 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.