Triple

T5810143
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject István E128847 entity
Predicate equivalentNameInRomanian P23117 FINISHED
Object Ștefan
Ștefan is the Romanian form of the given name Stephen, commonly used in Romania and Moldova.
E548020 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ștefan | Statement: [István, equivalentNameInRomanian, Ștefan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ștefan
Context triple: [István, equivalentNameInRomanian, Ștefan]
  • A. Neagoe Basarab
    Neagoe Basarab was a 16th-century Voivode of Wallachia known for his patronage of the Orthodox Church, cultural and architectural projects, and the influential didactic work "The Teachings of Neagoe Basarab to His Son Theodosie."
  • B. Constantin Șerban Basarab
    Constantin Șerban Basarab was a 17th-century Prince of Wallachia known for his political role in the region and for commissioning major religious and architectural works.
  • C. Kogălniceanu
    Kogălniceanu was a prominent 19th-century Romanian statesman, historian, and liberal reformer who played a key role in the modernization and political unification of the Romanian principalities.
  • D. Radu the Great
    Radu the Great was a late 15th–early 16th century voivode of Wallachia known for his long and relatively stable reign, diplomatic skill, and efforts to strengthen the principality’s institutions and culture.
  • E. Gheorghe
    Gheorghe is a common Romanian male given name of Greek origin, equivalent to George in English.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ștefan
Triple: [István, equivalentNameInRomanian, Ștefan]
Generated description
Ștefan is the Romanian form of the given name Stephen, commonly used in Romania and Moldova.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ștefan
Target entity description: Ștefan is the Romanian form of the given name Stephen, commonly used in Romania and Moldova.
  • A. Neagoe Basarab
    Neagoe Basarab was a 16th-century Voivode of Wallachia known for his patronage of the Orthodox Church, cultural and architectural projects, and the influential didactic work "The Teachings of Neagoe Basarab to His Son Theodosie."
  • B. Constantin Șerban Basarab
    Constantin Șerban Basarab was a 17th-century Prince of Wallachia known for his political role in the region and for commissioning major religious and architectural works.
  • C. Kogălniceanu
    Kogălniceanu was a prominent 19th-century Romanian statesman, historian, and liberal reformer who played a key role in the modernization and political unification of the Romanian principalities.
  • D. Radu the Great
    Radu the Great was a late 15th–early 16th century voivode of Wallachia known for his long and relatively stable reign, diplomatic skill, and efforts to strengthen the principality’s institutions and culture.
  • E. Gheorghe
    Gheorghe is a common Romanian male given name of Greek origin, equivalent to George in English.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: equivalentNameInRomanian
Context triple: [István, equivalentNameInRomanian, Ștefan]
  • A. nameInRomanian chosen
    Indicates that one entity is the Romanian-language name or designation of another entity.
  • B. languageEquivalent
    Indicates that two linguistic expressions convey the same meaning or function across different languages or language varieties.
  • C. equivalentIn
    Indicates that two entities are considered logically or functionally the same in meaning, status, or effect within a given context.
  • D. hasEnglishName
    Indicates that an entity is associated with a name expressed in the English language.
  • E. alternateLanguageName
    Indicates that an entity has an additional name or label in a different language from its primary or default name.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0084788848190bcf71f6bc5d71597 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c02b538cd08190a7dac378898059b9 completed March 22, 2026, 5:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c098416504819089356b68fabdf737 completed March 23, 2026, 1:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c098f465cc819088241200306bd273 completed March 23, 2026, 1:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c099770ca88190a91815ec055f6df8 completed March 23, 2026, 1:37 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69c021d5ecd081908a62dd66e26f8598 completed March 22, 2026, 5:07 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:52 p.m.