Triple

T5805292
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Copenhagen (1660) E128729 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Københavnsfreden (1660)
Københavnsfreden (1660) was the peace treaty that ended the Dano-Swedish War of 1658–1660, confirming significant territorial losses for Denmark-Norway to Sweden and reshaping the balance of power in Scandinavia.
E546985 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Københavnsfreden (1660) | Statement: [Treaty of Copenhagen (1660), alsoKnownAs, Københavnsfreden (1660)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Københavnsfreden (1660)
Context triple: [Treaty of Copenhagen (1660), alsoKnownAs, Københavnsfreden (1660)]
  • A. Kalmar War
    The Kalmar War was an early 17th-century conflict between Sweden and Denmark-Norway over control of trade routes and territorial dominance in Scandinavia.
  • B. Danish–Hanseatic War
    The Danish–Hanseatic War was a 15th-century conflict in which the Hanseatic League and its allies fought the Danish crown for control over Baltic trade and political influence in Scandinavia.
  • C. Torstenson War
    The Torstenson War was a mid-17th-century conflict between Sweden and Denmark–Norway, fought mainly in Scandinavia and the Baltic region as part of the wider struggles of the Thirty Years’ War.
  • D. Battle of Copenhagen
    The Battle of Copenhagen was a major 1801 naval engagement during the Napoleonic Wars in which the British fleet, led in part by Admiral Horatio Nelson, attacked the Danish-Norwegian defenses to break their alliance with France.
  • E. Stockholm Bloodbath
    The Stockholm Bloodbath was a 1520 mass execution of Swedish nobles and clergy in Stockholm, ordered by Danish King Christian II, which helped trigger the end of the Kalmar Union and the rise of Swedish independence.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Københavnsfreden (1660)
Triple: [Treaty of Copenhagen (1660), alsoKnownAs, Københavnsfreden (1660)]
Generated description
Københavnsfreden (1660) was the peace treaty that ended the Dano-Swedish War of 1658–1660, confirming significant territorial losses for Denmark-Norway to Sweden and reshaping the balance of power in Scandinavia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Københavnsfreden (1660)
Target entity description: Københavnsfreden (1660) was the peace treaty that ended the Dano-Swedish War of 1658–1660, confirming significant territorial losses for Denmark-Norway to Sweden and reshaping the balance of power in Scandinavia.
  • A. Kalmar War
    The Kalmar War was an early 17th-century conflict between Sweden and Denmark-Norway over control of trade routes and territorial dominance in Scandinavia.
  • B. Danish–Hanseatic War
    The Danish–Hanseatic War was a 15th-century conflict in which the Hanseatic League and its allies fought the Danish crown for control over Baltic trade and political influence in Scandinavia.
  • C. Torstenson War
    The Torstenson War was a mid-17th-century conflict between Sweden and Denmark–Norway, fought mainly in Scandinavia and the Baltic region as part of the wider struggles of the Thirty Years’ War.
  • D. Battle of Copenhagen
    The Battle of Copenhagen was a major 1801 naval engagement during the Napoleonic Wars in which the British fleet, led in part by Admiral Horatio Nelson, attacked the Danish-Norwegian defenses to break their alliance with France.
  • E. Stockholm Bloodbath
    The Stockholm Bloodbath was a 1520 mass execution of Swedish nobles and clergy in Stockholm, ordered by Danish King Christian II, which helped trigger the end of the Kalmar Union and the rise of Swedish independence.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00846a0d881909e46841f8e156b64 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c02b1461a48190be2042dd3823d02e completed March 22, 2026, 5:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c09836d00881908c210b2932d67519 completed March 23, 2026, 1:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c098f32f7081908d9306afc30147a1 completed March 23, 2026, 1:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0996fb9148190ae8c09f4816d00b8 completed March 23, 2026, 1:37 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:52 p.m.