Triple
T5798081
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Barbary corsairs |
E128555
|
entity |
| Predicate | victimized |
P50002
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Italian states |
E218942
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italian states | Statement: [Barbary corsairs, victimized, Italian states]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italian states Context triple: [Barbary corsairs, victimized, Italian states]
-
A.
Italian states
chosen
The Italian states were a collection of independent and often competing kingdoms, duchies, and republics on the Italian peninsula that became focal points of nationalist and liberal uprisings during the 19th century, especially in 1848.
-
B.
Papal States
The Papal States were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the pope from the 8th century until Italian unification in the 19th century.
-
C.
Grand Duchy of Tuscany
The Grand Duchy of Tuscany was a historic Italian state centered on Florence, renowned as a major hub of Renaissance culture, science, and art.
-
D.
Italian Republic
The Italian Republic is a Southern European nation on the Apennine Peninsula, known for its rich cultural heritage, influential history in art and politics, and status as a founding member of the European Union.
-
E.
Cispadane Republic
The Cispadane Republic was a short-lived Napoleonic client state in northern Italy (1796–1797) that is historically notable for adopting the tricolour that later became the national flag of Italy.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: victimized Context triple: [Barbary corsairs, victimized, Italian states]
-
A.
portraysAsVictim
Indicates that one entity represents or depicts another entity as a victim in a given context or narrative.
-
B.
isVictimOf
chosen
Indicates that one entity suffers harm, loss, or wrongdoing as a result of another entity’s actions or events.
-
C.
coVictim
Indicates that two or more entities are victims in the same harmful event or incident.
-
D.
victimStatus
Indicates the condition or state of a person who has been harmed or wronged as a result of an event, action, or offense.
-
E.
victimRole
Indicates that one entity participates in an event or situation specifically in the role of the victim or harmed party.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00845ca68819081a2ce3ecca577f7 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c02b1304588190b59a18fb7b70a60f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c098302d4c81908b56747d304b3e6a |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:32 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c021d477008190946113f9859eeb90 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:07 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:51 p.m.