Triple
T5798064
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Barbary corsairs |
E128555
|
entity |
| Predicate | affiliatedWith |
P254
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ottoman Regency of Algiers
The Ottoman Regency of Algiers was a semi-autonomous North African province of the Ottoman Empire that became a major Mediterranean naval and corsair power from the 16th to the 19th century.
|
E322380
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ottoman Regency of Algiers | Statement: [Barbary corsairs, affiliatedWith, Ottoman Regency of Algiers]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottoman Regency of Algiers Context triple: [Barbary corsairs, affiliatedWith, Ottoman Regency of Algiers]
-
A.
Barbary States
The Barbary States were a group of North African Ottoman regencies—primarily Algiers, Tunis, Tripoli, and the Sultanate of Morocco—known for state-sponsored piracy and corsair raids in the Mediterranean from the 16th to 19th centuries.
-
B.
Emirate of Abdelkader
The Emirate of Abdelkader was a 19th-century Islamic state in Algeria led by Emir Abdelkader, who organized armed resistance and governance structures against French colonial expansion.
-
C.
French protectorate of Tunisia
The French protectorate of Tunisia was a North African territory under French colonial rule from 1881 to 1956, encompassing present-day Tunisia with a French-controlled administration alongside a nominally sovereign beylical monarchy.
-
D.
Ottoman governorship of Tunis
The Ottoman governorship of Tunis was a provincial administration of the Ottoman Empire that ruled the region of Tunis before the rise of the semi-autonomous Beylik of Tunis.
-
E.
Republic of Salé
The Republic of Salé was a short-lived 17th-century pirate republic based in present-day Morocco, known for its corsair fleets and semi-independent rule from European and Moroccan authorities.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ottoman Regency of Algiers Triple: [Barbary corsairs, affiliatedWith, Ottoman Regency of Algiers]
Generated description
The Ottoman Regency of Algiers was a semi-autonomous North African province of the Ottoman Empire that became a major Mediterranean naval and corsair power from the 16th to the 19th century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottoman Regency of Algiers Target entity description: The Ottoman Regency of Algiers was a semi-autonomous North African province of the Ottoman Empire that became a major Mediterranean naval and corsair power from the 16th to the 19th century.
-
A.
Barbary States
chosen
The Barbary States were a group of North African Ottoman regencies—primarily Algiers, Tunis, Tripoli, and the Sultanate of Morocco—known for state-sponsored piracy and corsair raids in the Mediterranean from the 16th to 19th centuries.
-
B.
Emirate of Abdelkader
The Emirate of Abdelkader was a 19th-century Islamic state in Algeria led by Emir Abdelkader, who organized armed resistance and governance structures against French colonial expansion.
-
C.
French protectorate of Tunisia
The French protectorate of Tunisia was a North African territory under French colonial rule from 1881 to 1956, encompassing present-day Tunisia with a French-controlled administration alongside a nominally sovereign beylical monarchy.
-
D.
Ottoman governorship of Tunis
The Ottoman governorship of Tunis was a provincial administration of the Ottoman Empire that ruled the region of Tunis before the rise of the semi-autonomous Beylik of Tunis.
-
E.
Republic of Salé
The Republic of Salé was a short-lived 17th-century pirate republic based in present-day Morocco, known for its corsair fleets and semi-independent rule from European and Moroccan authorities.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00845ca68819081a2ce3ecca577f7 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c02a959b108190a7408560e1b34cd2 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c098302d4c81908b56747d304b3e6a |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c098d889e08190adbd12504a7f3fa1 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:35 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c09990da18819099fdc8f25f2ddef2 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:38 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:51 p.m.